UNI

Biomom and Geothenal Prgy.

Bomoro io Bgonie malen pnodutad by plant» thoe roon onm lord

SBon Enng photdoytheslo gormo ’ Errgy Gunnoion.

Biomom Rooounas all nto

sdid mo (oood ond agn+aulkoe Reoidu)
t0
ond get the Snuw
uid uas)
traditional m CCorunted nto
K Bomam in non ond methond to bbe wd
into ethond
-+ The Eiona o cononed

etmont the bionom to dtafn a geouo

3: she thirnd to to

ond buky and contoYn

o na e highy dopod
Al He Econonical to tronpint
Omaunt d atr huo it io not
Loge diotoce
<then there
Conuntd fnto iguúd dotonte
Biornar an be
ond eaDilde
Enwgy daroty
tnarotaien.
sid Bio us

8 Muni crpot Reuse

|: Methond and hond

Hydrqgen 3'
4 Metthane
 Fuel Heat con tent unt
12 MI|m8
5-20 MSIm3
Ro-RS MTlm
Methane 38 MIIm8
Melhonol
li_uid 63|te
Ghanel Golte
Oude oil
GTte

Sid Relue
Shau 16
Galte
12-1S
chom Gio te
20
coa! 22-32 G) lte

Heat Cortent Nonfous flo

Biornars conugsien Tehnolggi

’ A wice coruin technologis b auailade ta monukacuning

Biomom ConDion
toke
talce
mon
|: Dine ct conbuoHon
R Themo chermica conolon
3 Bio chernical onuuion

det proceD!
Anaendic digeotien :
on
8iggo producd by bodenial decompettaene
tDet
Seoge sludge
an phnta in the oxHge)
onfnal dung ß
 ’ The nakural dacoy
coy proaenonaendie dacompottr" con be Spadud p
tonk orth a St bn unft
y uoing o themally troula ked, artight
and heatig gm.

The
ga colecD n he digeokn tank alae tte slwn ord an be
conhinuuy
’ A+ op¥um tenp Cornpleti decornfooT Re onirmal ) hurran
talkud oturd 10 day
Jiald daperdo oiically -n
on the natue the onote
+ Eoch Klogom gonie makuial can Expecked to
in a Contiuauo ed unit
The Rebiduu Lot altn digotton Valualde tlik1
Coulecl be died and
Rich în proem
onimal tesd aplement
Frtmertation !
’ AD Stoted Producod tte mentoHon
notonal
6lot alchohel
Afoy abait a0 haop knmentaion the beM Corntaino
ond ho Con Readiy Remousd diolation.
"The ou) RebiduwD plont oop ite sgon cane
bagne
hais beon lyunnt to prraide the heat
Cone abo be monacnd horn Wegetale stancho
cellulele theat gatn 6) PotatoeD 81 Srampk muot be
maize
6) pulped and then
Cooleod eoth enzymeo t0
to Rele aDe

the Stonch and Connt to fomentable Srgom

it tD
 BiomaS Convession Technotoqies
Premiu
Converion Pinaples furtaer Treatment
Solids ProduetS Gases Fuels
Process liquid
methaneb
wet. Anaerobie and Cartondiotide Hefhane
Dig eshon Caxbon yemoval
dioxide
fexmen tako n ettanol Dish(laton etharol
mixkure of oils fractonal disktaton tlud o casbon
chenical leduehkon tiquids
Sleam Hetuane
ProcessCiqueñcakon chas Pyroligneous Fuel gagh
thexmal Gasikcaton ehas Qcids oiS and fuel gaf veformeing and lor
steam- qastakon char tars Hetlaone chi ft xeachon Niqhex Aeohols
fractonal dichtaNon Hydro coarbon
Hydrogenakorn
tiquids.
Diesef
Oil xyackon Vegafable coil esteskcaXon
Subshtuke

taloy:ke value (5-1D MTIm)

medium calorike value C0-5

C: high calovifc value (3o- s5 HJlm.

 otl Prod1xe S2o n alcbhd a onne
one tonne d Sugom otll
ond a tonne ood
LOood on Eotihd 26o to S60

ond othw ead tub

Prolen Condent ond io a teed
Contom hgh
Supploment

Chernica! Reducion
the
biona conuwno ion proom.
note ßn plont colluled tc
t mudus pneane cooling onîmal co" at Jernp
olkaltre
otalyot in the peena
RSó Cu to yb0Cå
Conred into mire
condihon -the )pnic antal
Undoy tho Condiion
oilo orth a ield ady so}
Reducod ond the temp 4 the product p
high calöi \ic Value gas

’ A cofde Con

dny cooody malBoy stnau) ond oood chipo

The maeial d oto a Reachol wnd in a pulawnised fom
and heated in the alene an
Ap emp
he collulede ond lBgnYn eale daon to simpn
Sbot ane
oed 8) Cortwnies Produce Chantoal
Tho Pown has been
 Liquefactfon t
Liqud yieldo moxtmikd y Rapid heotg teedotoce at
louw tenpuahos
The Wapou Condened orn go0 Stneom
Stre ond these Sepenate tntoD

maknal
’ Tthe aqueous phe
phone cortorn Soup onler sdubte 3igoníc
mehond ond tas
Contaf
the ageauo phax

Gasi icoion l y He iputd

8as ond
gao blxo Snall
go ieldo b -to
An allomaise tchiçue fo1 morimipi Reatt31 Venel ondto
fato the
&uontities oin oHn
the temP t0 o y 0Ooc4
Qunal! eld 8S Expechd
&0-85 JuboHtue natwal
Con Sh
Thio

Steorm Goifcoion y tmeatment at Ngh

producad direcy fom coody malkn
Methone b
temp ond r ot Reoch8 lemel
Con be added 8) gerwnaed
Co' and steo).
ebivent Route to methond
Skom gooilicaton
)

co' and
Sele Conditoo Prurse
and
oilo ehich con
Steom Reoct corth colkh1leDe -to produe heay
lse sfeakd ond Relined to praniurm
Thonm chemicat onunpion

+
+Jt -takuo too Bimo poilicaHon ond liytcotonvorth inHed orygen
biorna
takoo ploca y heotng the
to produca loD Valt

ond ogon at hjgh pron¯e ord tmp

Reacing it oH skom
to produa medtum vole go
The Aotte may e uped oa otuu dóiredty high
ft to metonel i+ be conuoted to
Vale
heafleg
8io hemfcal
fomo Aro.endic digeten ond emetation
+ Anandic diguten iueus the miodial digeotion 8mo
oHh a go
at }en pto 6S ond
"he PprocoD takeo ploa
moiotwne.
hat on be
ghe Rostdue may Cono iat prokein Rich sludge
aninal ad

photosyteslo:
împBlHant emfcal Reodon on the Eanth io the Reccion
+ The mot
Sunlght mid green ponto
t Radiont Enogy Sun io alpðbed gen pigmnt ch l87of
plont n the m
tn the plont and o 8Bgkd orthin the
chenico nug
 I:
ightconditiono The
odiatton
Selcon h photyheso
The Enugy
Stanno
t mperatwe JF
h lo Compleely
Ccmnhio
Sunl + houm
ib Thio igotnd
nThe phae heat bohy
an ne
Second
phae
Sdco Spual doraedReochion
akn
Impotant unduptood phot în
Srugy photsynthesjo to lbopeculmeae io
at fnto omed the
chltiophyl. yheslo
fnput Reacon mdeKa12
l 3ealcoat Sgaand
y plont
coned
doogen
H,CO+O and
H2
akrgth photoynesio Sga) th scenioto io io
t alled ond hao Co, on
iormo trono nto ’ chlphybio the Extreey Stocheo
O, hoo tfslemphghming onuvstbn
LiExoml
ologftaeB
(ook mda
omedpoBential tght co+
unden main cules
producHon
o-100Aprodto Reacion- compBex
omReocion the Hacowdohydnale
0 Inon
dnon
Steps Releastrg
amounFon
Chernt induente t
No
unkna
to neod cal 12 ond
&ngH Keal not
e Jmel stalbl ond
ompund a
sunlight) Jet
at
 Tenpntne 3 R
photeyothete
Eiden the
T co
antaHon Decoy Reopiato)
33 An+mal
R. |: Co, Con
phatnheoio
Reotn+ced mafn
CombuHon cetao
Conoitu
o SoLICOD
le -
due gantc
Aooed they enoiu
emp to dh alout
to Anal fuel
to Leay
EngNetanjoe = de co Rao
eidonyy phytheob SdonRecaflad mallon one0-03t
&ungy to Ronge
tempto
ly matnfal
tnonornmfon Ey
l0+ = y batkonta
trorm aciue Sjoe the o1
5-524 Recofuad
plont Rodia#on- atme
photeyrteoi
Luel- 66c4oc
to
ond =
to l0o/. phee
plont oolo#o). Rellechon (00
So.
Recaiud
d
foca
ion ConartnoHion

3
Total sedid content the eod manial
Rate

Seadig
6
unifpm feading
7: Dioretun to dopth Raio
8 Coolon to Nitnogon Ratio
9: Nutients
Mirfog 81 sthwtng
Reteno) ime
)2 TYPe feed stoce
)3' due &rd Pnoduct

1S Acd accumulaHon înoide the digsw.

ion Conartrotion :
Joriouo stogo digest orn
’p slay hongeo at 6 31 s
At iniHl stg the PH meibon
Hme the PH Adue to pnoducon
Sepoge sdido ar
The ideal PH Nalue t81 digotn
82 -to lbe opHrum
in the Ronge 1 to 15
Rao makníal gont
Tenonahne doot at a temp
bluo 3sto 38
lbadia
Mehone
signi icont emp Zors in omwydic digeohon
Thoe
oo
 Figone Shous he Hme Reguld 8) 9o digoion at
and t o Jernp Zones
lonfouo termpnateD
bean FtaHiohed that to0 p 10
60
SD

80
abuut 3Sa 20
oflimumthmo philie temp at ss
+ dt o Eopion to maita) he temp
Meophshenophitk
|

Rathen at
digesten at mophilic Rorge Tenp
homophilic Rboge
3 Tbtal sold conlent
ao dung mtxed at 1:) Ratio
he Rauo caudurg Cotaf) &0-824 h moohne the babance 18-20
io yemed as total Seid.

Looding Roe -
Role o delid tte ourt
amour Rous malwnial ed
unit veurne
to -the digolon pn day
+ MOt plonts opeok at a Rok oS to l-6 kg Jm por day
Contant
’ Mioo gonomo copt in a Relahaby gone
all +fmeo
o ith a
’ The digeolen muo
e ed at Sorme
ime
Buagdoy
balanod bed Same

6 RaHo input maeniali

Corbon d f Enungy
WDd t col stnucune.
NHhogan
Cabn Nftnogn Ratio 80!
 Relenion nletnient: Diame
’he
iroids Procucion added be
Nutnionbo
moxrUM Should majThÝe Digeota)
oith
eod kn
Poriodo Grao to
the poricd tme
Stock poducHon Depth
cow tndigoon l
Sthrig RatiD
hen he
)- Raio!
Al
dorprY
pouty and diloent Rabe hat l6
mantal dugPg Redention eat
butbalo iD dlbng pn
Soil sght Requwned
makialo deph uni
and dung coh
the mtxirg and Neume
to he |:00
0-66+D
onimal
digeokn getReknien
penimalenral
od C yto
-
dungcaD H2,
mpsoue S
20hy 20d-ysodog cel O) beet diguly
Coase t1
fometotion the NP dionitu
dotatnto
io
tomentaton. -thebntood capouy
po and coe
ued be
grnakon S
 I
Conuous
Thene ’o (a clonificaton +ot 7
Contnuao Add frotue ertahon
onrmthe
Rich Calpe
medfak
Jney
Bocona byond a
accumulaHon
oould
and continuoup doeae tn
P the
and 3 Rond|: Regured Cortatn
Diyeent The fölmeo.
metone be AD
Single plant iBaBeh Bto ond producs entotion
ferm
deme pon
digoked
Rate irme allaad
Suy
d dgebken ype
go aduortage theirn e fnoide
WooiaHeno ond ponto: be
ouo nUmbn acid the
NJoional comeo
claminiyed as producod
în dum Boteh ond
shold
hh n to digoj i toxic
eteu ype tye Hh
a
SnUneae o eufronmental
dm t
nonettone dsirg be
Rauo mghtond
lge bettn
oithout ype.(Aafonthe diguted
sudge the do
makntal enmentaH biodiguoion at
Enginuntog
ouo Rernain
rokonupHo prou
oe methone eh n
Prowro prne in
that oe
the
chonged preoent Res.ah
digesh
 + he
+
"The mixed
otthe
aed priddarns
SofousRobidue "he GPorahdtmBoo Sousf^g
bigao nine complele
taopo CaDe
in folel
Sludge ond
too D
proam the
ouirg prow the
omple Rao
amlon &uponnotant
ayen d
and
out ed
Encounlened onlwoion may biggoo maTal
shidgeDigoed in
a leprodu
etanageniStocge maBnials
RauD compked
Rermoual
Gas oh chamben
Single cion ehene
corm
Sudgeoutet agnialkenal io
plex in
montaineddiluton
sipnatutetant 8gantc srgte
e ehilehe
Residuo stog
preents
Com
Sfent peund ß1
 b)
The
Mannen Theoe
onealloded to tales
placepiluaitedo Aid
n baoy A Bateh The
digoion Sltnudetdge placa
Sudge
Hea 3 R I monmain produchion o
plant
Suppy cghao
dhidaged b t
t t eatws and
producedigukon behocen neadoRespute oil
Ond MiX the
Stoge
Pnot
produca
ib loo Smal d bio Second
ined
to coonied
fndovalo
Smplied Chaged pori coniuOUo
go g
od hghenpoketHnal out
the digotion
contiuoy Con
og one 40-SD 81 în
aleng plant be inot
plant studge chomben
tnlet
Slotuedgt Digehydigohon
chomben me
colleced
me oth oe stoge
that
ir leiwkame SCumSlgeGos methanotio)
morm cheyebio in
in Seuond
Stoge Digssed
a `udge bayen a
Secnd
SupnnatLagenont
SBncho Pmoon
ontethe Seprak
andeleu PlooHg chorobUy.
nouo cOut
shdge
oultot
tochomln
mbon
upenatculaetnt
 R 3
3
The Featunesl plaSh
nt
AdantAdJor
ag togeo plont ofhD Bo+ch go CornmoNial
WentoNe
UNSurtabe
alkag
gaoNDodded dome
digoion
fho0 Genenaly
Neodo
produdien lnStgeale
R plont plant
to and
-the & ixed
hae io Suonal t8
înotatled shoud
ci pioad ae eado
tornk taublus
Sury drum ExRnoiuL b dndion
on uoageo dome
3 ype prddevslar oddiien digolro rkn ni tnODuld be
6 digwt digDen ond lknt conditiono
Ernfean Erpenoile
tont modalo not be
lcaue hao d dapnding
Shy deuíe flPloag
ootDoumifrlognt d ord komaned to
a pndlero countmis
Extopt
coil upon Etonomical. înotal
neaded Seido Dru biogoo
Srpleiua compHueby it
Shey daoning io oporakO
nlenand
en plont
sabmgd.
anty to talcon
mixkox comat oh shotthe the
many the as
io oaok digo a
ninimikd io Conaouo
 pont
Dome
red
Poing vortagus
heldey
gab Reçuire piod noulaton
heat
Betty mamirn
tHrough pnoducho
Gas
len
ond
Uantageo!
Diood hobd) No
maintenana
Silled
lot Aduortogeo' Dioad
Wortogol
Aduantag
Heat Grloro Need
No
R. ’
3
 T
suhne
Drme-’
’ ixed lexibe +
akne he
Ao
Plaatg io + onal o
Thepe ditjoent A The The haue t
dome
fBmo ond joiA
tionoall t Jt a failane
ponttion to hao doum ioaddiion
Prddars
plan mafn Shatdigublendigolon:bog
the 4 deued
ye Resuhent
NalusPH irdented ype Retafn
ae doauo lie Sch to
oal met o shi ceot
tn Biogoo methane
fBmos th
the Bigga back d
ui
prioundongnand Expunbile mild the mode plonto duthat the and
deme plont flont tonmeys
sty planta
cko malenial
makrial odwely
arctplont Comnucioma!
Etonom+cal fnt Sheal maleníal
plaoicand
Wanto ofhmum dum duedu Conotuckd
gao
dapending ao
momimary the alfeto cicmivo
benejfata
cond'Hen to o Elen
outoide lont Dredoms
maPoTny oBu he by
0n
Ebect hieboth
the
he EoniyConbe Uliled
manon
unol+kd
baconia thene
Jsut a
PramePnoducHon Bk raoth
ae
io Cme hddy
Rerubed. odd Rogy instalkd ComOTTUT
Rak
 + ’
+ "Combined.
The 8at ploni=
Big1Peogas
Theneme
dumleo he dgoton Duped
The
The Conbtnucion tat doign
hddy KuJIcThe
?n tamiy tn
dorme ourn Tant a boats
te hich xed
HPe sik undy
numNos
Corotnuckd Ro in Seal model digeoion Jonto R
plont Khadi dome bdduy Aoo
în Kuc dum Sinil liogao Hoaltn g
nies ConotnuchionJorta 0 Blood
modal taltes
ta io modeuilloge digoen flont
ft
ah s
e
leRoodd to Repla cod in fixed COlecto plonto go modal modolso
om moda io heado
Comotnucion dome ploe -the hedoM
bolai
e
Stul induotnivs ouailode
S000 e y and a
Reyuine i9 goo
+o ce ired digeshn io dum nd a
hel
hddhlderondhe d un o 8iggao
oo]- laokageand to takon
mabonH cormmip oday
tpe othen
Spkcallaed ompornent done (chineDe he
out íon sepnade flont
ing Rodh KUe dl
in ottha
oTn ol (KuIc) tndia
CauDes
dnop dooin an d plant) oaig But
model heond oedigstendigustn frorothe fed
on t 's mabony thay
ond top the
pocy ie Erapt gao Can
a dum dome
time be
 Solacion ’
Silled ’ ’
diotance
The + to
sfac
Ofen 6 3 Hithgonhnthe AD The
1So The + O6 Shoald
d Conotant
Rermain dome
to te (TOtioulahon
mainenante
themaldem Môle Mole te
le ste Aimorny
nsetagel ed
36c nlight ont cormplekOCCuptw Stmucune
pont lomto
fo1 Plooig
drumye aleut Stuce
io behweonthe go
capociy 8foo subsiontSkil ed ombient
fernp
enHal should prom2 piont
o ocheiue moy
al plonr io Requined
2m
to1 plonttheDn plant Cbnocked oi
he
gao 81
and ointy.
oplimum 3 prop
tien 6 Me
y. Conotuchon
the
Möe tvncionlen
undogound
ditonte ste
Specialikd dome
Fred re
beoeon
at +emp Regud.
rmaponoÝle theen
mafntenonte
A0od (p gao mal
Iormu ond the odome.
RoBe oroumpon
ondto
inoul Jemp
senked aion
end
 3 Watn table i
Conot uckd und) Prund Eoce
+ The plant io ntmally
unloadng soy Requ len labun
the fead ord e occol and the
+ Cone shold le akon to Preuent the Seepage
Oattable io mk hon
eat (Brnu)

4. Seaoonal un i
taken to prelnt he
be tato
indonsoene eh
’ Pnoße Coe hao to
Run eo coan duot ng the

Diolane Fnorn oelo:

el
’ The Sepoge d mented sluovy moy plukmoîtoted
Should be
om
Hence minimum
tte ollo

Spoce Reguinenert cponoen

auailalde fa
o dhy
chy to day
Sulint spate nuot be
ond mainten anca
o eoded 7 m the gas
anea
+
Ao por ui daltno
Avcilabiltily
walen muot le auailalsle
plenty
sdid ConcortoHon to 9 io used

+ The diotone
beoon the malenia gga Redute tropëtotion
site should be minîmum o
he goo plant