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Chemistry Questions on Solutions and Properties

This document contains 33 multiple choice chemistry questions covering topics like: - Units used to relate concentration and vapor pressure - Factors that affect the rate of dissolution of a solid in liquid - Properties of saturated, supersaturated, and concentrated solutions - Factors that colligative properties depend on - Differences between isotonic and ideal solutions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
147 views27 pages

Chemistry Questions on Solutions and Properties

This document contains 33 multiple choice chemistry questions covering topics like: - Units used to relate concentration and vapor pressure - Factors that affect the rate of dissolution of a solid in liquid - Properties of saturated, supersaturated, and concentrated solutions - Factors that colligative properties depend on - Differences between isotonic and ideal solutions

Uploaded by

aashish katuwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHEMISTRY

[Link] of the following units is useful in relating concentration of solution with its vapour pressure?
(i) mole fraction (ii) parts per million
(iii) mass percentage (iv) molality
[Link] dissolving sugar in water at room temperature solution feels cool to [Link] which of the following cases
dissolution of sugar will be most rapid?
(i) Sugar crystals in cold water. (ii) Sugar crystals in hot water.
(iii) Powdered sugar in cold water. (iv) Powdered sugar in hot water.
[Link] equilibrium the rate of dissolution of a solid solute in a volatile liquid solvent is ____________.
(i) less than the rate of crystallization (ii) greater than the rate of crystallisation
(iii) equal to the rate of crystallization (iv) zero
4.A beaker contains a solution of substance ‘A’. Precipitation of substance ‘A’ takes place when small amount of ‘A’ is
added to the solution. The solution is _____________.
(i) saturated (ii) supersaturated
(iii) unsaturated (iv) concentrated
[Link] amount of a solid solute that can be dissolved in a specified amount of a given liquid solvent does not
depend upon __________.
(i) Temperature (ii) Nature of solute
(iii) Pressure (iv) Nature of solvent
[Link] concentration of oxygen in the blood and tissues of people living at high altitude is due to _____________.
(i) low temperature (ii) low atmospheric pressure
(iii) high atmospheric pressure (iv) both low temperature and high atmospheric pressure
[Link] the formation, breaking and strength of hydrogen bond, predict which of the following mixtures will
show a positive deviation from Raoult’s law?
(i) Methanol and acetone. (ii) Chloroform and acetone.
(iii) Nitric acid and water. (iv) Phenol and aniline.
[Link] properties depend on .
(i) the nature of the solute particles dissolved in solution.(ii) the number of solute particles in solution.
(iii) the physical properties of the solute particles dissolved in solution.
(iv) the nature of solvent particles.
[Link] of the following aqueous solutions should have the highest boiling point?
(i) 1.0 M NaOH (ii) 1.0 M Na2SO4
(iii) 1.0 M NH4NO3 (iv) 1.0 M KNO3
[Link] unit of ebulioscopic constant is _______.
(i) K kg mol–1 or K (molality)–1 (ii) mol kg K–1 or K–1(molality)
(iii) kg mol–1 K–1 or K–1(molality)–1 (iv) K mol kg–1 or K (molality)
[Link] comparison to a 0.01 M solution of glucose, the depression in freezing point of a 0.01 M MgCl 2 solution is
_____.
(i) the same (ii) about twice
(iii) about three times (iv) about six times
[Link] unripe mango placed in a concentrated salt solution to prepare pickle, shrivels because .
(i) it gains water due to osmosis. (ii) it loses water due to reverse osmosis.
(iii) it gains water due to reverse osmosis. (iv) it loses water due to osmosis.
[Link] a given temperature, osmotic pressure of a concentrated solution of a substance .
(i) is higher than that at a dilute solution. (ii) is lower than that of a dilute solution.
(iii) is same as that of a dilute solution. (iv) cannot be compared with osmotic pressure of dilute solution.
[Link] of the following statements is false?
(i) Two different solutions of sucrose of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same depression in
freezing point.
(ii) The osmotic pressure of a solution is given by the equation Π = CRT ( where C is the molarity of the solution).
(iii) Decreasing order of osmotic pressure for 0.01 M aqueous solutions of barium chloride, potassium chloride,
acetic acid and sucrose is BaCl2 > KCl > CH3COOH > sucrose.
(iv) According to Raoult’s law, the vapour pressure exerted by a volatile component of a solution is directly
proportional to its mole fraction in the solution.
[Link] values of Van’t Hoff factors for KCl, NaCl and K 2 SO4 , respectively, are_________.
(i) 2, 2 and 2 (ii) 2, 2 and 3
(iii) 1, 1 and 2 (iv) 1, 1 and 1
[Link] of the following statements is false?
(i) Units of atmospheric pressure and osmotic pressure are the same.
(ii) In reverse osmosis, solvent molecules move through a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower
concentration of solute to a region of higher concentration.
(iii) The value of molal depression constant depends on nature of solvent.
(iv) Relative lowering of vapour pressure, is a dimensionless quantity.
[Link] of Henry’s constant KH___________ .
(i) increases with increase in temperature. (ii) decreases with increase in temperature.
(iii) remains constant. (iv) first increases then decreases.
[Link] value of Henry’s constant KH is _______.
(i) greater for gases with higher solubility. (ii) greater for gases with lower solubility.
(iii) constant for all gases. (iv) not related to the solubility of gases.
[Link] have three aqueous solutions of NaCl labelled as ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ with concentrations 0.1M, 0.01M and 0.001M,
respectively. The value of van’t Hoff factor for these solutions will be in the order .
(i) iA < iB < iC (ii) iA > iB > iC
(iii) iA = iB = iC (iv) iA < iB > iC
[Link] two liquids A and B form minimum boiling azeotrope at some specific composition then .
(i) A–B interactions are stronger than those between A–A or B–B.
(ii) vapour pressure of solution increases because more number of molecules of liquids A and B can escape from the
solution.
(iii) vapour pressure of solution decreases because less number of molecules of only one of the liquids escape from
the solution.
(iv) A–B interactions are weaker than those between A–A or B–B.
21. 4L of 0.02 M aqueous solution of NaCl was diluted by adding one litre of water. The molality of the resultant
solution is .
(i) 0.004 (ii) 0.008
(iii) 0.012 (iv) 0.016
[Link] the basis of information given below mark the correct option.
Information : On adding acetone to methanol some of the hydrogen bonds between methanol molecules break.
(i) At specific composition methanol-acetone mixture will form minimum boiling azeotrope and will show positive
deviation from Raoult’s law.
(ii) At specific composition methanol-acetone mixture forms maximum boiling azeotrope and will show positive
deviation from Raoult’s law.
(iii) At specific composition methanol-acetone mixture will form minimum boiling azeotrope and will show negative
deviation from Raoult’s law.
(iv) At specific composition methanol-acetone mixture will form maximum boiling azeotrope and will show negative
deviation from Raoult’s law.
[Link]  value for Ar(g), CO2 (g), HCHO (g) and CH4 (g) are 40.39, 1.67, 1.83×10–5 and 0.413 respectively.
Arrange these gases in the order of their increasing solubility.
(i) HCHO < CH4 < CO2 < Ar (ii) HCHO < CO2 < CH4 < Ar
(iii) Ar < CO2 < CH4 < HCHO (iv) Ar < CH4 < CO2 < HCHO
[Link] of the following factor (s) affect the solubility of a gaseous solute in the fixed volume of liquid solvent?
(a) nature of solute (b) temperature (c) pressure
(i) (a) and (c) at constant T (ii) (a) and (b) at constant P
(iii) (b) and (c) only (iv) (c) only
[Link] forces between two benzene molecules are nearly of same strength as those between two
toluene molecules. For a mixture of benzene and toluene, which of the following are not true?
(i) Δmix H = zero (ii) Δmix V = zero
(iii) These will form minimum boiling azeotrope. (iv) These will not form ideal solution.
[Link] solutions must have the same ______________.
(i) solute
(ii) density
(iii) elevation in boiling point
(iv) depression in freezing point
[Link] of the following binary mixtures will have same composition in liquid and vapour phase?
(i) Benzene – Toluene (ii) Water-Nitric acid
(iii) Water-Ethanol (iv) n-Hexane – n-Heptane
[Link] isotonic solutions ________________.
(i) solute and solvent both are same. (ii) osmotic pressure is same.
(iii) solute and solvent may or may not be same. (iv) solute is always same solvent may be different.
[Link] properties are observed when ___________.
(i) a non volatile solid is dissolved in a volatile liquid. (ii) a non volatile liquid is dissolved in another volatile liquid.
(iii) a gas is dissolved in non volatile liquid. (iv) a volatile liquid is dissolved in another volatile liquid.
[Link] of the following has largest number of particles?
a. 8g of CH4CH4 b. 4.4g of CO2CO2
c. 34.2g of C12H22O11C12H22O11 d.2g of H2H2
[Link] number of molecules in 16.0g of oxygen is:
a.6.02×10236.02×1023 b.6.02×10−236.02×10−23
c.3.01×10−233.01×10−23 d.3.01×10233.01×1023.
[Link] percentage of hydrogen in H2OH2O is:
a.8.88 b.11.12
c.20.60 d.80.0
33. Find the mass of oxygen contained in 1 kg of potassium nitrate KNO3KNO3.
a.475.5g b.485.5g
c.475.2g d.485.2g.
[Link] many moles of electron weight one kilogram?
a. 6.023×10236.023×1023 b. 6.023×1086.023×108
c. 9.108×10549.108×1054 d. 1.82×1081.82×108
35.25.4g of iodine and 14.2g of chlorine are made to react completely to yield a mixture of IClICl and ICl3ICl3.
Calculate the ratio of moles of IClICl and ICl3ICl3:
a.1: 1 b.2: 1
c.3: 1 d.1: 2
[Link] mass of sodium in 11.7 g of sodium chloride is:
a.2.3g b.4.6g
c.6.9g d.7.1g
[Link] formula of a chloride of a metal M is MCl3MCl3, the formula of the phosphate of metal M will be:
a.MPO4MPO4 b.M2PO4M2PO4
c.M3PO4M3PO4 d.M2(PO4)3M2(PO4)3
[Link] of the following contains the largest number of molecules?
a.0.2 mol H2H2 b.8.0g H2H2
c.17g of H2OH2O d.6.0 g of CO2CO2
[Link] gram of which of the following contains largest number of oxygen atoms?
a.O b.O2O2
c.O3O3 [Link] contains same.
[Link] percentage by weight of O2O2 in CaO4CaO4 ( O = 16, S = 32, Ca = 40) is:
a.64 b.28.2
c.47.2 d.16.2
[Link] percentage by weight of Zn in white vitriol, ZnSO4.7H2OZnSO4.7H2O (Zn = 65, S = 32, O = 16, H = 1) is
approximately:
a.23 b.33
c.43 d.13
[Link] formation of SO2SO2 and SO3SO3 explain:
[Link] law of conservation of mass [Link] law of multiple proportions
[Link] law of definite properties [Link]'s law
[Link] law of definite proportions was given by:
[Link] Dalton [Link] davy
[Link] [Link] Faraday
[Link] mass is defined as the:
[Link] of one atom compared with the mass of one molecule
[Link] f one atom compared with the mass of one atom of hydrogen
[Link] of one molecule of any substance compared with the mass of one atom of C – 12
[Link] of the above
45.0.001 g of C is required t write a letter with a graphite pencil. The total number of C atoms used in writing the
letter is:
a.5.00×10125.00×1012 b.5×10195×1019
c.5.0×10245.0×1024 d.6.023×10236.023×1023
[Link] mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L. This is derived from:
[Link]’s hypothesis [Link]- Lussac’s law
[Link]’s law [Link]’s law
[Link] mass of one C atom is:
a.6.023×10236.023×1023 g b.1.99×10−231.99×10−23g
c.2.00 g d.12 g
[Link] chemical symbol for barium is:
a.B [Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link] chemical symbol P stands for:
[Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
50.A group of atoms chemically bonded together is a (an):
[Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link] electrons to an atom will result in a (an):
[Link] [Link]
[Link] [Link]
[Link] an atom loses electrons, it is called a (an) ______ and has a _____ charge.
[Link], positive [Link], positive
[Link], negative [Link], negative
[Link] molecule formula P2O5P2O5 means that:
a.A molecule contains 2 atoms of P and 5 atoms of O
[Link] ratio of the mass of P to the mass of O in the molecule is 2:5
[Link] are twice as many P atoms in the molecule as there are O atoms
[Link] ratio of the mass of P to the ass of O in the molecule is 5:2
[Link] correct symbol for silver is:
[Link] b.S
[Link] [Link]
55.A spartame, an artificial sweetener, has the molecular formula C14H18N2O5C14H18N2O5. What is the mass in
grams of one molecule? (Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14.01, O = 16.00)
a.4.89×10−214.89×10−21 b.2.24×10−212.24×10−21
c.3.85×10−223.85×10−22 d.4.89×10−224.89×10−22
[Link], an addictive drug, has the molecular formula C17H19NO3C17H19NO3. What is the mass in grams of
one molecule?(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, N = 14..1, O = 16.00)
a. 2.24×10−222.24×10−22 b. 3.85×10−223.85×10−22
c. 3.85×10−213.85×10−21 d. 4.74×10−224.74×10−22
[Link] controversial artificial sweetener saccharin has the molecular formula C3H5O5NSC3H5O5NS. What is the
mass in grams of one molecule? Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, S = 32.06.
a.5.55×10−215.55×10−21 b.3.85×10−223.85×10−22
c.2.24×10−222.24×10−22 d.2.24×10−212.24×10−21.
[Link] statue of Liberty is made of 2.0 x 105 Ibs of copper sheets bolted to a framework. (1Ib = 454 g) . How many
atoms of copper are on the statue? (Atomic weight: Cu = 63.5.)
a.2.1×10272.1×1027 b.8.6×10298.6×1029
c.4.3×10264.3×1026 d.8.6×10268.6×1026
[Link] ingested in the amount of 90 microgarms per day causes loss of hair. How many selenium atoms are n
this size sample? (Atomic weight: Se = 78.96.)
a.6.9×10236.9×1023 b.8.8×10178.8×1017
c.8.8×10228.8×1022 d.6.9×10176.9×1017
[Link] is C13H16N2O2C13H16N2O2 What is the total number of moles of atoms in 0.020 moles of Novocain?
(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, O = 16.00, N = 14.01, H = 1.008.)
a.0.033 b.3.3
c.0.66 d.0.33
[Link], a garden insecticide, has the molecular formula C16H15C13OC16H15C13O. What is the total
number of moles of atoms in a 3.0 mg sample? (Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, Cl = 35.45, O = 16.00)
a.8.7×10−68.7×10−6 b.3.0×10−53.0×10−5
c.3.1×10−13.1×10−1 d.3.1×10−43.1×10−4
[Link] are the total number of moles of atoms in 4.32 g of Sc(NO3)3Sc(NO3)3?
(Atomic weights: Sc = 45.0, O = 16.00, N = 14.01.)
a.0.0132 b.0.324
c.0.0187 d.0.243
[Link] samples of lead oxide were separately reduced to metallic lead by heating in a current of hydrogen. The
weight of lead from one oxide was half the weight of lead obtained from the other oxide. The data illustrates:
[Link] of reciprocal proportions [Link] of constant proportions
[Link] of multiple proportions [Link] of equivalent proportions
[Link] percentage of copper and oxygen in samples of CuO obtained by different methods were found to be the
same. The illustrate the law of:
[Link] proportion [Link] of mass
[Link] proportions [Link] proportions
[Link] total number of atoms represented by the compound CuSO4.5H2OCuSO4.5H2O is:
a.27 b.21
c.5 d.8
[Link] compound A, 1.00g of nitrogen unites with 0.57 g of oxygen. In compound B, 2.00g of nitrogen combines with
2.24g of oxygen. In compound C, 3.00g of nitrogen combines with 5.11g of oxygen. These results obey the
following law:
[Link] of constant proportion [Link] of multiple proportion
[Link] of reciprocal proportion d. Dalton’s law of partial pressure
[Link] weight of a molecule of the compound C60H122C60H122 is:
a.1.4×10−211.4×10−21 g b.1.09×10−211.09×10−21 g
c.5.025×10235.025×1023 g d.16.023×102316.023×1023 g
[Link] mass of a molecule of water is:
a.3×10−263×10−26 kg b.3×10−253×10−25kg
c.1.5×10−261.5×10−26 kg d.2.5×10−262.5×10−26 kg
[Link] number of atom in 4.25g of NH3NH3 is approximately:
a.1×10231×1023 b.2×10232×1023
c.4×10234×1023 d.6×10236×1023
[Link] of a gas at STP is 1.12×10−71.12×10−7 cc. Calculate the number of molecules in it:
a.3.01×10203.01×1020 b.3.01×10123.01×1012
c.3.01×10233.01×1023 d.3.01×10243.01×1024
[Link] number of molecules of CO2CO2 present in 44g of CO2CO2 is:
a.6.02×10236.02×1023 b.3×10233×1023
c.12×102312×1023 d.3×10103×1010
[Link] volume occupied by 4.4g of CO2CO2 at STP is:
a.22.4 L b.2.24 L
c.0.224 L d.0.1 L
[Link] many molecules are present in one gram of hydrogen?
a.6.02×10236.02×1023 b.3.01×10233.01×1023
c.2.5×10232.5×1023 d.1.5×10231.5×1023
[Link] will be the molarity of a solution, which contains 5.85 g of NaCl(s) per 500 mL?
(i) 4 mol L–1 (ii) 20 mol L–1
–1
(iii) 0.2 mol L (iv) 2 mol L–1
[Link] 500 mL of a 5M solution is diluted to 1500 mL, what will be the molarity of the solution obtained?
(i) 1.5 M (ii) 1.66 M
(iii) 0.017 M (iv) 1.59 M
[Link] number of atoms present in one mole of an element is equal to Avogadro number. Which of the following
element contains the greatest number of atoms?
(i) 4g He (ii) 46g Na
(iii) 0.40g Ca (iv) 12g He
[Link] the concentration of glucose (C6H12O6) in blood is 0.9 g L–1 , what will be the molarity of glucose in blood?
(i) 5 M (ii) 50 M
(iii) 0.005 M (iv) 0.5 M
[Link] will be the molality of the solution containing 18.25 g of HCl gas in 500 g of water?
(i) 0.1 m (ii) 1 M
(iii) 0.5 m (iv) 1 m
[Link] mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10 23 atoms/molecules. Number of molecules of H2SO4 present in 100
mL of 0.02M H2SO4 solution is ______
(i) 12.044 × 1020 molecules (ii) 6.022 × 1023 molecules
(iii) 1 × 1023 molecules (iv) 12.044 × 1020 molecules
[Link] is the mass percent of carbon in carbon dioxide?
(i) 0.034% (ii) 27.27%
(iii) 3.4% (iv) 28.7%
[Link] empirical formula and molecular mass of a compound are CH 2O and 180 g respectively. What will be the
molecular formula of the compound?
(i) C9H18O9 (ii) CH2O
(iii) C6H12O6 (iv) C2H4O2
[Link] the density of a solution is 3.12 g mL-1, the mass of 1.5 mL solution in significant figures is _______.
(i) 4.7g (ii) 4680 × 10-3 g
(iii) 4.680g (iv) 46.80g
[Link] of the following statements about a compound is incorrect?
(i) A molecule of a compound has atoms of different elements.
(ii) A compound cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical methods of separation.
(iii) A compound retains the physical properties of its constituent elements.
(iv) The ratio of atoms of different elements in a compound is fixed.
[Link] of the following statements is correct about the reaction given below:
4Fe(s) + 3O2 (g) → 2Fe2O3(g)
(i) Total mass of iron and oxygen in reactants = total mass of iron and oxygen in product therefore it follows law of
conservation of mass.
(ii) Total mass of reactants = total mass of product; therefore, law of multiple proportions is followed.
(iii) Amount of Fe 2 O 3 can be increased by taking any one of the reactants (iron or oxygen) in excess.
(iv) Amount of Fe 2 O 3 produced will decrease if the amount of any one of the reactants (iron or oxygen) is taken in
excess.
[Link] of the following reactions is not correct according to the law of conservation of mass.
(i) 2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s) (ii) C3H8(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(g)
(iii) P4(s) + 5O2(g) → P4O10(s (iv) CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O (g)
[Link] of the following statements indicates that law of multiple proportion is being followed.
(i) Sample of carbon dioxide taken from any source will always have carbon and oxygen in the ratio 1:2.
(ii) Carbon forms two oxides namely CO2 and CO, where masses of oxygen which combine with fixed mass of carbon
are in the simple ratio 2:1.
(iii) When magnesium burns in oxygen, the amount of magnesium taken for the reaction is equal to the amount of
magnesium in magnesium oxide formed.
(iv) At constant temperature and pressure 200 mL of hydrogen will combine with 100 mL oxygen to produce 200 mL
of water vapour.
[Link] mole of oxygen gas at STP is equal to _______.
(i) 6.022 × 1023 molecules of oxygen (ii) 6.022 × 1023 atoms of oxygen
(iii) 16 g of oxygen (iv) 32 g of oxygen
[Link] acid reacts with sodium hydroxide as follows :
H2SO4 + 2NaOH ⎯→ Na2SO4 + 2H2O
When 1L of 0.1M sulphuric acid solution is allowed to react with 1L of 0.1M sodium hydroxide solution, the
amount of sodium sulphate formed and its molarity in the solution obtained is
(i) 0.1 mol L-1 (ii) 7.10 g
(iii) 0.025 mol L-1 (iv) 3.55 g
Which of the following pairs have the same number of atoms?
(i) 16 g of O2 (g) and 4 g of H2(g) (ii) 16 g of O2 and 44 g of CO2
(iii) 28 g of N2 and 32 g of O2 (iv) 12 g of C(s) and 23 g of Na(s)
[Link] of the following solutions have the same concentration?
(i) 20 g of NaOH in 200 mL of solution (ii) 0.5 mol of KCl in 200 mL of solution
(iii) 40 g of NaOH in 100 mL of solution (iv) 20 g of KOH in 200 mL of solution
90.16 g of oxygen has same number of molecules as in
(i) 16 g of CO (ii) 28 g of N2
(iii) 14 g of N2 (iv) 1.0 g of H2
[Link] of the following terms are unitless?
(i) Molality (ii) Molarity
(iii) Mole fraction (iv) Mass percent
[Link] of the statements of Dalton’s atomic theory is given below:“Compounds are formed when atoms of different
elements combine in a fixed ratio” Which of the following laws is not related to this statement?
(i) Law of conservation of mass (ii) Law of definite proportions
(iii) Law of multiple proportions (iv) Avogadro law
[Link] of the following acids has the smallest dissociation constant?
a) CH3CHFCOOH b) FCH2CH2COOH
c) BrCH2CH2COOH d) CH3CHBrCOOH
[Link] vapour of a carboxylic acid HA when passed over MnO 2 at 573 K yields propanone. What is the acid HA?
a) Methanoic acid b) Ethanoic acid
c) Propanoic acid d) Butanoic acid
[Link] acid is strongest or Which is most acidic?
a) [Link] b) ClCH2COOH
c) CH3COOH d) [Link]
[Link] acid which reduces Fehling solution is which of the following?
a) Methanoic acid b) Ethanoic acid
c) Butanoic acid d) Propanoic acid
[Link] class of compounds shows H-bonding even more than in alcohols?
a) Phenols b) Carboxylic acids
c) Ethers d) Aldehydes
[Link] of the following is the strongest acid?
a) CH3COOH b) BrCH2COOH
c) ClCH2COOH d) FCH2COOH
[Link] reaction of HCOOH with conc.H2SO4 gives which of the following compound?
a) CO2 b) CO
c) Oxalic acid d) Acetic acid
[Link] one is strongest acid among following options?
a) CH2FCOOH b) CH2ClCOOH
c) CHCl2COOH d) CHF2COOH
[Link] acid is weak acid than sulphuric acid because which of the following reasons?
a) It decomposes on increasing temperature b) It has less degree of ionisation
c) It has -COOH group d) It has more inductive effect
[Link] CH3COOH and HCOOH, HCOOH will be which of the following?
a) Less acidic b) Equally acidic
c) More acidic d) cannot say about acidic behaviour

[Link] the structure of silicate in which two oxygen atoms of [SiO 4]4- are shared.
(a) Pyrosilicate (b) Sheet silicate
(c) Linear chain silicate (d) Three dimensional silicate
[Link] mean square velocity of a gas isxms-1 at a pressurepatm and temperatureTK. If pressure is made 2punder
isothermal condition root mean square speed becomes
(a) 2x (b) 4x
(c)x/2 (d)x
[Link] rms velocity of molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m -3 and pressure 1.2 × 105 Nm-2 is
(a) 900 ms-1 (b) 120 ms-1
-1
(c) 600 ms (d) 300 ms-1
[Link] gram of silver gets distributed between 10 cm 3 of molten zinc and 100 cm3 of molten lead at 800 o C. The
percentage of silver in the zinc layer is approximately
(Given: Partition coefficient of Ag in Zn and Pb is 300)
(a) 89 (b) 91
(c) 97 (d) 94
[Link] amount of solid NH4HS is placed in a flask already containing ammonia gas at a certain temperature and 0.50
atm pressure. Ammonium hydrogen sulphide decomposes to yield NH 3 and H2S gases in the flask. When the
decomposition reaction reaches equilibrium, the total pressure in the flask rises to 0.84 atm. The equilibrium
constant for NH4HS decomposition at this temperature is
(a) 0.30 (b) 0.18
(c) 0.17 (d) 0.11
[Link] on fundamental particle neutrino is
A 0 B +1
C -1 D None of these
[Link] fundamental particle that has least mass is
A meson B alpha-particle
C electron D neutron
[Link] of the following has the highest mass?
A Neutron B Alpha particle
C Electron D Deuterium
[Link] rays contain a stream of
A nn B rr
C +1e0e0+1 D −1e0e0-1
[Link] of positron is the same to that of
A proton B meson
C electron D neutron
[Link] exchange of particles considered responsible for keeping the nucleons together are
A meson B electron
C positron D neutron
[Link] on an electron was shown by
A J. J. Thomson B Kirchoff
C Ohm D [Link]
[Link] of the following atoms has a non-spherical outermost orbital.
A H B Li
C Be D B
[Link] number of neutrons present in 3919KK1939 are
A 28 B 39
C 20 D 19
[Link] Lyman series an electron jumps from higher energy level to
A K energy level B M energy level
C N energy level D L energy level
[Link] wavelength of an electron
A is equal to that of light B remains constant with velocity
C decreases with an increasing velocity D increases with an decreasing velocity
[Link] two electrons in an atom can have the same values of all four quantum numbers according to
A Hund's rules B Flemming rule
C Pauli's exclusion principle D Bohr theory
[Link] charge on an atom of 2713AlA1327l is
A +40 B +27
C +14 D Zero
[Link]'s concept of the orbit in an atom was contradicted by
A de Broglie relationship B Uncertainty principle
C Planck's hypothesis D Hund's rule
[Link] velocity of a photon is
A dependent on its wavelength B dependent on its source
C equal to cube of its amplitude D independent of its wavelength
[Link] number of unpaired electrons in fluorine atoms is/are
A 4 B 2
C 1 D 0
[Link] the following ions, which are has the highest paramagnetism?
A [Cr(H2O)6]+3[Cr(H2O)6]+3 B [Fe(H2O)6]+2[Fe(H2O)6]+2
C [Cu(H2O)6]+2[Cu(H2O)6]+2 D [Zn(H2O)6]+2[Zn(H2O)6]+2
[Link] the case of atomic spectrum of hydrogen which series of lines lie in the visible region?
A Balmer B Paschen 
C Pfund D None of these
[Link] the electron is excited from K level to M level we get
A γγ- rays B cathode rays
C continuous spectra D absorption spectra
[Link] have different
A arrangement of electrons B no. of P and e'
C no. of neutrons D no. of electrons
[Link] and Germer gave an experimental evidence for
A wave nature of electron B particle nature of electron
C particle nature of light D wave nature of light
[Link] atomic structure of an atom of an element is Is 1s2, 2s22p6, 3s23p61s2, 2s22p6, 3s23p6. The element is
A Cl-35 B S-32
C N-18 D O-16  Discuss
[Link] size of nucleus is
A 10−12 m10-12 m B 10−8 m10-8 m
C 10−15 m10-15 m D 10−10 m10-10 m  Discuss
[Link] have same
A mass number B nuclear mass
C no. of neutrons D no. of electrons  Discuss
[Link] number of unpaired electrons in the ground state of chromium is
A 1 B 6
C 7 D 2  Discuss
[Link] wavelength of an electron moving with a
velocity 5×105m sec−1 is (h=6.63 ×10−34 kg m2 sec−1)5×105m sec-1 is (h=6.63 ×10-34 kg m2 sec-1) 
A 11.6 × 10−5m11.6 × 10-5m B 11.6 × 10−9m−111.6 × 10-9m-1
C 14.6 × 10−5m14.6 × 10-5m D 1.46 × 10−9m1.46 × 10-9m  Discuss
[Link] maximum number of electrons in a sub-energy level is equal to
A 4(2l+1) B 2(2l+1)
C 2n2 D n3n3  Discuss
[Link] configuration of Cu+Cu+ is
A [Ar]3d9[Ar]3d9 B [Ar]3d10[Ar]3d10
C [Ar]3d93s2[Ar]3d93s2 D [Ar]3d74s14p1[Ar]3d74s14p1
[Link] orbitals with maximum number of possible orientation is:
A s B d
C f D p
[Link] value of h is taken as 10−34 kg m2 sec−110-34 kg m2 sec-1, the de-Broglie wavelength of a particle of
mass 10−3110-31 having velocity 109cm sec−1109cm sec-1 is
A 0.01 m B 2 nm
C 0.1 nm D 15Å15Å
[Link] maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated by an atom in g-sub-energy level are
A 20 B 25
C 18 D 12
[Link] is isoelectronic with
A Mg++Mg++ B Cl−Cl-
C Br−Br- D H+H+
[Link] a given energy level the number of orbitals is equal to
A n2n2 B 2l+12l+1
C 4(2l+3)4(2l+3) D √ 2n3 2n3
[Link] number of neutrons in the deuterium atom is
A 16 B 3
C 1 D 0
[Link] atomic number of an element having the valence shell electronic configuration 4s24p64s24p6 is
A 35 B 26
C 23 D 34  Discuss
[Link] the nucleus of 20Ca40C20a40 there are
A 40 protons and 20 electrons B 20 protons and 40 electrons
C 20 protons and 40 neutrons D 20 protons and 20 neutrons  Discuss
[Link] relationship between energy of a radiation and its frequency was given by
A Planck B Rutherford
C Einstein D Joule  Discuss
[Link] an atom of hydrogen, which of the following orbitais has the lowest energy for an electron present in it?
A 3r B 2p
C 4p D 2s  Discuss
[Link] angular momentum of the moving electron is equal to
A √ nh nh B h2/2πh22π
C nh/πnhπ D nh/2πnh2π  Discuss
147.ββ rays are a stream of
A He B electrons
C positron D neutrons  Discuss
[Link] possible values of l for an s orbital are
A -1, +1 B 0 to 2
C -2 and + 1 D 0
[Link] of the wave having wave number 20000 cm−120000 cm-1 is
A 6×1012 sec−16×1012 sec-1 B 6×1014 sec−16×1014 sec-1
C 3×1014MHz3×1014MHz D 4×106Hz4×106Hz  Discuss
150.A dipositive ion Z++Z++ has 2e−2e- in the K shell, 8 e~ s in the L shell and 8e−8e- in the M shell. Atomic number
of Z is
A 19 B 20
C 16 D 15  Discuss
[Link] number of unpaired electrons in a chromic ion Cr+3Cr+3 (atomic number 24) is
A 6 B 4
C 3 D 1  Discuss
[Link] number is defined as
A 3/λ3λ B λ2/nπλ2nπ
C h/2πh2π D 1/λ1λ  Discuss
[Link] interrelationship between matter and energy was given by
A Rutherford B Joule
C de Broglie D Einstein  Discuss
[Link] ion that is isoelectronic with CO is
A CN−CN- B O2+O2+
C O2−O2- D N2+
[Link] of the following weighs the least?
A 1 g of CO2CO2 B 2 litres of CO2CO2 at N.T.P.
C 3.01×10113.01×1011 molecules of CO2CO2 D 3.01×10223.01×1022 atoms of carbon
[Link] the oxy-acetylene flame produces a temperature of 3200°C, the temperature produced by oxy-hydrogen
flame is about __________ °C.
A 1800 B 2000
C 2400 D 3000
[Link] containing low percentage of nickel, chromium & tungsten are termed as the __________ steel.
A Wrought B Tool
C Alloy D Plain carbon
[Link] main constituent of bones is
A CaF2 B Ca3(PO4)2
C CaCO3 D CaCl2
[Link]-tube boiler is the one, in which
A Water passes through tubes and flue gases around it
B Tube carrying hot flue gases are immersed in a pool of water
C Tubes are placed in vertical position
D None of these
[Link] of the following equipments is used for liquid dispersion?
A Packed column B Venturi scrubber
C Bubble cap plate column D Wetted wall column
161.__________ is the most important element, which controls the physical properties of steel.
A Manganese B Silicon
C Carbon D Vanadium
[Link] joints are preferred over butt joints in soldering/brazing, because these joints are
A Weaker in tension but stronger in shear B Weaker in shear but stronger in tension
C Stronger in both shear and tension D The lap joints are easily made
[Link] the Stoke's law to be valid in the case of a falling sphere in a fluid, the
A Reynolds number (based on sphere diameter) should be < 1
B Flow around the sphere should be in turbulent region
C Sphere must be metallic
D Fluid density should be constant
[Link] pressure drop per unit length for laminar flow of fluid through a long pipe is proportional to (where, A =
cross-sectional area of the pipe & D = Diameter of the pipe)
A A B D
C 1/A D 1/A2
[Link] of the following, the most malleable material is
A Copper B Aluminium
C Wrought iron D Lead
[Link] out the wrong statement.
A For a pressure vessel to be classified as 'thin vessel', the ratio of wall thickness to mean radius is less than 0.1
B For calculating forces and efficiency of riveted joint, either rivet diameter or rivet hole diameter is used in case
of pressure vessel and in structural work
C Longitudinal joint is normally made butt joint to maintain the circularity of the vessel
D Maximum diameter of the opening provided in a pressure vessel, which does not require any compensation is
200 mm
167.__________ is used for tying the steel columns to concrete foundation.
A Grouting B Eyebolt
C Anchor bolts D Refractory castables
[Link] heading or upsetting is categorised as the __________ process.
A Extrusion B Bending
C Rolling D Forging
[Link] of the following materials does not form adherent oxide film on surface?
A Copper B Nickel
C Aluminium D Gold & silver
[Link] is the value of entropy at 273°K?
A 0 B 1
C ∞ D None of these
[Link] inventory control theory, the economic order quantity (EOQ) is the
A Lot size corresponding to break even analysis B Average level of inventory
C Optimum lot size D None of these
[Link] of the following contributes maximum as main source of sulphur in the blast furnace charge?
A Sinter B Coke
C Iron ore D Limestone
[Link] in fuel gas pipelines is extinguished most effectively by
A Spraying water B Blanketting the area with nitrogen atmosphere
C Fire fighting foam D None of these
[Link] for riveting purposes should be preferably made by
A Cutting torch B Drilling
C Punching D None of these
[Link] fall of atmospheric pressure by a large amount is an indication of the
A Rain B Cold wave
C Storm D Fair weather
[Link] materials
A Are magnetised by eddy currents only
B Are non-magnetic and cannot be magnetised
C Are magnetised in direction opposite to the magnetic field
D Can be magnetised in one direction only
[Link] kinematic viscosity (in stoke) and the absolute/dynamic viscosity (in poise) are the same for __________ at
room temperature.
A Air B Water
C Mercury D Alcohol
[Link] escape velocity of a body on earth which is independent of its mass is about __________ km/second.
A 3 B 7
C 11 D 15
[Link] of steel is not possible, unless it is heated __________ critical point.
A Above the highest B Above the lowest
C Between the first & second D Between the second & third
[Link] of the following is an undesirable property of slag produced during the Pyrometallurgical method of
metal extraction from its ore?
A High fusibility & fluidity B High thermal conductivity
C Low density D High chemical activity
[Link] of the following, which will fracture most readity, when hit with a hard hammer?
A Brass B Bronze
C German silver D Cast iron
182. The amount of water evaporated in kg per kg of fuel burnt in a boiler is called the __________ of a boiler.
A Evaporative capacity B Evaporation efficiency
C Thermal efficiency D Steam load
[Link] one is neutral in character?
A N2O4 B N2O
C N2O5 D N2O3
184. Thermal efficiency of an internal combustion engine is around __________ percent.
A 8 B 35
C 65 D 80
[Link] same volume of all gases is representative of their
A Specific gravities B Densities
C Gas characteristic constants D Molecular weights
[Link] to __________ accelerates the degradation of plastics.
A Ultraviolet radiation B High atmospheric temperature
C High ambient temperature D Damp atmosphere
187. Melting point & boiling points of liquid oxygen are respectively - 218.8°C & - 183°C, while the same for liquid
nitrogen is - 210°C & - 195.8°C respectively. The difference in melting points of liquid oxygen & liquid nitrogen is
not equal to 8.8
A °C B °F
C °K D °R
188. Most important property of steels for use in automobile bodies is the
A Formability B Yield strength
C Toughness D Resilience
189. Function of fusible plug in a boiler is to
A Drain out water and sludge from the boiler during repair
B Put off fire in the furnace when water level in the boiler falls to unsafe limit
C Guard the boiler in case of abnormal rise in steam pressure
D All (A), (B) & (C)
[Link] increasing carbon percent in steel beyond 0.8%, its ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and __________ is not
affected.
A Impact strength B Percent elongation
C Hardness D Both 'b' & 'c'
[Link] of nickel & chromium in steel does not raise its
A Elastic limit B Machining properties
C Ductility D Resilience
192.__________ rubber is generally used for making 'O' rings used for vacuum sealings.
A Natural B Neoprene
C Butadiene D Nitrile
[Link] out the wrong conversion of absolute & kinematic viscosities.
A 1 stoke = 1 cm2/sec B 1 [Link]/m2 = 10 paise
C 1 stoke = 1 m2/sec D 1 m2/sec = 104 stokes
[Link] is a __________ material.
A Diamagnetic B Ferromagnetic
C Ferroelectric D Piezoelectric
[Link] reaction for iron-carbon system occurs at a temperature of __________ °C.
A 723 B 959
C 1147 D 149
[Link] type nuclear reactor using natural uranium as fuel is the extensively used nuclear reactor because of the
fact that the
A Specific fuel consumption is very low due to the use of heavy water
B Fuel cost is much lower than that used in pressurised water or boiling water reactor
C Heavy water is used both as coolant as well as moderator
D Both 'b' & 'c'
[Link] pencil contains
A Graphite B Lead sulphide
C Lead D Both (B) & (C)
[Link] of the following hardness tests does not measure the indentation hardness of metals and alloys?
A Vickers hardness test B Shore scleroscope test
C Brinell hardness test D Rockwell hardness test
[Link] provided on the shell side of a shell and tube heat exchanger are meant for
A Providing support for the tubes B Improving heat transfer
C Both 'a' & 'b' D Preventing the fouling of tubes & stagnation of shell side fluid
[Link] crystal can be converted to p-type semiconductor by doping with
A Phosphorous B Nitrogen
C Carbon D Boron
[Link] increase in annealing temperature, the following defect density decreases.
A Vacancy B Dislocation
C Grain boundary D All of these
[Link] behaviour of a metal specimen, which when plastically strained in tension reduces its yield stress in
compression and vice versa; is termed as the
A Work hardening B Bauschinger effect
C Creeping effect D Stress recovery effect
[Link] length of X-rays is about 1 angstrom; however it cannot pass through a sheet of
A Paper B Cloth
C Lead D Aluminium
[Link] is
A A physical phenomenon B A chemical phenomenon
C Same as erosion D An uncontrollable phenomenon
[Link] iron contains __________ percent carbon.
A 2.5 B 3.75
C 4.75 D 5.25
206.__________ stress cannot be sustained by a fluid in equilibrium.
A Shear B Tensile
C Compressive D None of these
[Link] based white metals are used, where bearings are subjected to
A High pressure & load B Low pressure & load
C High temperature D Large surface wear
[Link] of __________ to steel does not impart hardness.
A Nickel B Copper
C Chromium D Silicon
[Link] malleability of a material is the property by virtue of which it can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets.
Which of the following materials has the maximum malleability?
A Lead B Copper
C Aluminium D Wrought iron
[Link] layer formed on the non-ferrous metal surface after its annealing is
A Removed by acid pickling B Hammered into the surface
C Removed with coarse emery cloth D Left as such to protect the surface
[Link] working of a material results in increase in hardness, which is termed as the __________ hardening.
A Cold B Work
C Age D Induction
[Link] hardening of a material is
A Followed by tempering or carburizing B Preceded by its tempering
C Done to get a soft ductile interior with a very hard surface
D Carried out to get extreme hardness in its core
[Link] to thermodynamic Fahrenheit scale, the fundamental interval between ice point to steam point is
A 180° B 212°
C 32° D 273°
[Link] the carbon content of steel
A Reduces the upper shelf energy B Increasing the ductility transition temperature
C Decreases brittleness D Decreases hardness
215.A cylindrical rod subjected to a tensile strain within the elastic limit undergoes a volume change. If the volume
strain is equal to half the tensile strain, then the Poisson's ratio of the rod is
A 0 B 0.33
C 0.44 D 0.25
[Link] supply in pack carburising process is in the form of
A Charcoal B Calcium carbide
C Hydrocarbon oil D Graphite
[Link] refractory lining of the bottom in a basic electric arc furnace is made of
A Silica B Alumina
C Magnesia D Fireclay
[Link] point represents the condition, when the company runs under no profit no loss condition. In break
even analysis, total cost comprises of fixed cost
A Only B Plus variable cost
C Plus overhead cost D Plus selling expenses
219.A material is capable of resisting softening at high temperature, because of its property termed as
A Hot temper B Hot hardness
C Fatigue D Creep
[Link] ideal material for making cooking vessels should have
A High heat capacity B Low heat capacity
C High thermal conductivity D Both (B) and (C)
221.A jet engine turbine blade is normally manufactured by
A Forging B Shell moulding
C Investment casting D Pressure die casting
[Link] effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam.
A Wetness B Mass flow rate
C Both 'a' & 'b' D Neither 'a' nor 'b'
[Link] of the following is the most wear resistant grade of carbide used for the cutting tools?
A Aluminium carbide B Tungsten carbide
C Nickel carbide D Iron carbide
[Link] is poured into the joint between two- __________ pipes.
A Mild steel B Concrete
C Cast iron D Asbestos cement
[Link] leakage in the refrigeration system is detected by
A Sulphur stick, which on detection gives white smoke B Using chemical reagents
C Its smell D Soap solution
226.A semi-conductor is damaged & behaves like a conductor, on passing a strong electric current through it,
because it heats up the crystals & breaks the covalent bonds resulting in __________ electrons.
A Lack of free B Excess of
C Decrease in D None of these
[Link] release during phase change is observed in case of a/an
A Boiler B Condenser
C Evaporator D All (A), (B) & (C)
[Link] of water as a manometric liquid suffers from the disadvantage of its
A Low vapour pressure B Corrosive nature
C High vapour pressure D High boiling point
[Link] most economical channel section for the fluid flow is the one for which the discharge is maximum for a
given cross-sectional area. Vertical velocity distribution in an open channel for laminar flow can be assumed to be
A Parabolic B Hyperbolic
C Straight line D None of these
[Link] of __________ to steel does not help in improving its machinability.
A Sulphur B Silicon
C Lead D Phosphorous
[Link] designation of steel is based on its
A Hardness & tensile strength B Carbon content
C Iron content D Alloying elements content
[Link] heat of dry steam at atmospheric pressure is 539 Kcal/kg; which __________ with increase in the
pressure of steam.
A Decreases B Increases
C Remain same D May increase or decrease
[Link] a solid is compressed adiabatically in its elastic range, its __________ remains constant
A Internal energy B Enthalpy
C Entropy D Temperature
[Link] percentage in silicon steel used for electrical equipments is about
A 1 B 4.0
C 8 D 14
[Link] of a material does not improve its
A Machinability B Toughness
C Internal stress level D Softness
[Link] is not involved in the extraction of __________ from its ore.
A Aluminium B Tin
C Lead D Both (B) & (C)
[Link] maximum thickness of the metal which can be welded using ultrasonic welding is __________ mm.
A 0.5 B 3
C 10 D 25
238.A fire tube boiler is limited to a maximum steam pressure of about __________ kg/cm 2.
A 6 B 18
C 38 D 52
[Link] of the following is not the commercial name of poly-methyl-methacrylate (PMMA)?
A Styrofoam B Lucite
C Perspex D Plexiglass
240.n the Bayer's process, bauxite is digested under pressure using
A H2SO4 B NaOH
C NH3 D HCl
[Link] extrusion of metals, which of the following statement is true?
A Speed of the extruded material is same as that of ram speed
B Redundant work is a function of the die angle
C Relative motion between the billet surface and the container wall is always present
D Hollow ram is used for indirect extrusion
[Link] the Hypo-eutectoid steels to 30°C above the upper critical temperature line, soaking at that
temperature and then cooling slowly to the room temperature to form a pearlite & ferrite structure is called
A Tempering B Hardening
C Annealing D Normalising
[Link] of white cast iron produces __________ iron.
A Grey B Nodular
C Malleable D Spheroidal
244.A common disinfectant used in village wells for disinfection of water is
A Free chlorine B Bromine
C Iodine D Potassium permanganate
[Link] fracture is normally encountered in the __________ materials.
A Hard B Elastic
C Ductile D Brittle   Discuss
246. Drills are usually made of
A Cermets B High speed steel
C Alloy steel D Tungsten carbide
[Link] difference between gross & net calorific values of fuel is due to the
A Sensible heat carried away by the flue gases
B Heat carried away by the steam from the moisture content of the fuel
C Heat lost by radiation
D Heat carried away by steam from the combustion of hydrogen in the fuel
[Link] displacement can be measured suitably by a
A Shaft encoder B Linear variable differential transducer (LVDT)
C Stroboscope D Tachometer
[Link] amount of thermal radiation is emitted at all wavelengths at any specified temperature by a/an
__________ body.
A Grey B Black
C Opaque D White
[Link] out the correct combination about the role of various additives used in polymers.
A Plasticiser: increases the polymer strength
B Heat stabiliser: increases the maximum service temperature
C Fillers: Does not affect the property of polymer but increases its weight
D Lubricants: increases the flexibility of polymers
[Link] consumption of limestone is in the __________ industry.
A Iron and steel B Cement
C Glass D Fertiliser
[Link] open hearth furnace (BOF) is not used for producing __________ steel.
A Killed B Rimming
C High alloy D None of these
[Link] condenser tubes are made of admiralty brass, in which percentage of zinc & copper are __________
respectively.
A 70 & 30 B 30 & 70
C 50 & 50 D 90 & 10
[Link]'s law of electrolysis is related to the
A Cation speed B Atomic number of the cation
C Equivalent mass of the electrolyte D None of these
[Link] ability of tool steel to resist softening at high temperatures is termed as __________ hardness.
A Red B Extended
C Super D Extreme
[Link] of the rivet to be provided on a 20 mm. thick boiler plate will be __________ mm.
A 10 B 20
C 30 D 40
[Link] resistance of a material is measured by the
A Elastic limit B Ultimate tensile strength
C Young's modulus D Endurance limit
[Link] point of water gets lowered at high altitudes (e.g., hills), because
A Temperature is low B Atmospheric pressure is low
C Atmospheric pressure is high D None of these
[Link] which pair of the fuel gases, calorific value (C.V.) of one fuel is almost double that of the other on volume
basis (i.e., kcal/Nm3) while the C.V. is same on weight basis (i.e., kcal/kg)?
A Propane and acetylene B Propane and LPG
C Sewage gas and gobar gas D B.F gas and coke oven gas
[Link] a nuclear reactor produces more fissile nuclear fuel than it consumes, then it is called a __________ reactor.
A Critical B Breeder
C Fertile D Heterogeneous
[Link] __________ is a whole number for an element.
A Number B Weight
C Radius
D None of these
262.A 2 kg object weighs 1.8 kgf on a spring balance. The value of 'g' at that location in m/sec 2 is
A 8.82 B 9.81
C 10.88 D 0.95
[Link] water contains approximately __________ percent of heavy water.
A 0.015 B 0.71
C 1.2 D 3.5
[Link] flow in the river during flood can be categorised as the __________ flow.
A Unsteady uniform B Unsteady non-uniform
C Steady uniform D Steady non-uniform
[Link] heat of neutralisation remains constant, when there is a reaction between dilute solutions of strong
A Base and strong acid B Base and weak acid
C Acid and weak base D None of these
[Link] leaching solvent used in Baeyer's process for the purification of bauxite is
A Ammonium hydroxide B Sodium carbonate
C Sodium hydroxide D Ammonium carbonate
[Link] and Centigrade scales have the same readings at
A -55° B -40°
C -33° D -58°
[Link] elements present in Haynes stellite, which has superior performance than high speed steel, are:
A Nickel, cobalt & chromium B Tungsten, chromium & cobalt
C Manganese, chromium & cobalt D Tungsten, molybdenum & nickel
[Link] cutting by oxy-acetylene flame is accomplished by the __________ of the metal.
A Burning B Intensive oxidation
C Evaporation D None of these
[Link] charts are used for streamlining the
A Inventory control B Production schedule
C Sales forecasting D Quality control
[Link] is the pH of distilled water?
A 0 B 1
C 7 D 14
[Link] of steel for its use in cable is judged by its strength in
A Tension B Compression
C Torsion D Shear
273._________ metal is used as a bearing liner material.
A Pewter B White
C Babbitt D Gun
[Link] of the following is an example of stress corrosion?
A Season cracking of brass B Caustic embrittlement of steel
C Both (A) & (B) D Neither (A) nor (B)
[Link] cylinders used for autogenous (cutting/welding) purposes are
A Seamless & made of steel B Heat treated before use
C Made by sand casting D Welded steel cylinders
[Link] amount of different substances produced, when the same quantity of electricity is passed through different
solutions are proportional to their
A Equivalent weight B (Equivalent weight)2
C Molecular weight D (Molecular weight)2
[Link]
A Are good conductor of heat & electricity
B Act as electron donors with metals & as electron acceptor with non-metals
C Are not necessarily solids at room temperature
D Are compounds that exhibit both metallic & non-metallic properties to some extent and are exemplified by
elements like germanium, silicon & boron
[Link] range for ferrous material is the temperature interval during which __________ is formed
during its heating.
A Cementite B Austenite
C Martensite D Pearlite
[Link] of construction of the electrode used in the electric resistance welding is
A Stainless steel B Graphite
C Copper D Steel
[Link] & cast iron pipes are produced by __________ casting.
A Slush B Die
C Investment D True centrifugal
[Link] fraction of dry steam is
A 0 B ∞
C 1 D 0.5
[Link] product (s) of roasting of a sulphide ore is (are)
A Oxide only B Sulphate only
C Oxide and sulphate D Dependent on temperature and partial pressure of oxygen & sulphur dioxide
[Link] used in the 'catalytic converter' employed in automobile exhaust line for complete
combustion/oxidation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons is
A Alumina B Platinum
C Vanadium pentoxide D Iron oxide
[Link] abrupt and sudden fall in the reading of barometer is an indication of the
A Storm B Rain
C Clear weather D Cold wave
[Link] is extracted from
A Chalcocite B Bauxite
C Galena D None of these
[Link] of the following is the largest quantum of pressure?
A 1 kg/cm2 B 1 bar
C 1 atmosphere D 1 kilo Pascal
287.'Cryogenics' is concerned with the generation & use of low temperature in the range of
A 0°K to 123°K B 0°C to - 123°C
C 0°C to - 273°C D 0°K to 273°K
[Link] sulphur content in pig iron tends to make it
A Soft B Hard
C Tough D Ductile & malleable
[Link] of the following is not a ferromagnetic material?
A Nickel B Cobalt
C Aluminium D Iron
[Link] tube size is specified by its thickness and __________ diameter.
A Outside B Inside
C Mean D None of these
[Link] case of a, centrifugal pump, the ratio h 1/h2 is termed as the __________ efficiency (where, h1 = actual
measured head & h2 = head imparted to the fluid by impeller).
A Mechanical B Overall
C Volumetric D Impeller
[Link] being hit with a hammer, __________ will readily fracture.
A Brass B Mild steel
C Cast iron D Lead
[Link] surface tension of a liquid, at critical temperature is
A Indeterminate B Zero
C Infinity D Same as that at any other temperature
[Link] bar test is used for testing the __________ of a material.
A Impact strength B Endurance limit
C Machinability D Corrosion resistance
[Link] is produced by __________ of Ti Cl 4.
A Electrolytic reduction B Calcium reduction
C Magnesium reduction D Thermal dissociation
[Link] is a __________ operation.
A Smelting B Dressing
C Roasting D Dressing
[Link] most serious manufacturing defect from fracture toughness point of view is
A Surface roughness B Pores
C Spherical inclusion D Crack
[Link] tipped cutting tools are manufactured by powder metallurgy techniques and have a composition of
A 90% tungsten carbide and 10% cobalt B 70% aluminium oxide & 30% silica
C 30% nickel, 15% chromium & 55% tungsten D 65% tungsten & 35% zirconium
[Link] diffusion co-efficient of Ni in Cu at 1000 K is 1.93 × 10 -16 m2S-1 and it is 1.94 × 10-14 m2S- 1 at 1200 K. The
activation energy (in k. [Link]-1) for the diffusion of Ni in Cu is
A 130 B 180
C 230 D 250
[Link] of the following phenomenon will exhibit the minimum heat transfer?
A Boiling B Forced convection in air
C Free convection in air D Conduction in air
[Link] nitrogen containers can be made from
A Ferritic stainless steel B HSLA steel
C Titanium D Austenitic stainless steel
[Link] is a/an __________ material.
A Amorphous B Cellular
C Homogeneous D Granular
303.__________ circuit is most commonly used to measure strain with the help of a strain gauge.
A Ballast B Voltage balancing potentiometric
C Simple current sensitive D None of these
[Link] of the following fastening devices has a head at one end and a nut fitted to the other?
A Bolt B Stud
C Top bolt D None of these
[Link] gases pass through the following boiler accessories in a high pressure natural circulation boiler.
A. Induced draft fan B. Economiser
C. Air preheater D. Steam superheater
[Link] of the following gives the correct sequence of flow of the flue gases through the above mentioned boiler
accessories?
A A, C, B, D B D, B, C, A
 D, C, B, A D D, A, B, C
[Link] dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the
A Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure
B Humidity is < 100% & dew point temperature of air has not reached
C Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully
D Air is fully saturated
[Link] __________ of an element is a whole number.
A Weight B Number
C Volume D Radius
[Link] of the match stick contains a mixture of
A K + S B K + S + K2Cr2O7
C S + K2Cr2O7 + White P D None of these
310.__________ of austenite decreases the hardenability in steel.
A Fine grains B Coarse grains
C Homogeneity D Dissolved elements (except cobalt)
[Link] is fat dispersed in water. It is an example of
A Suspension B Emulsion
C Gel D Solution
[Link] poisoning generally occurs due to the presence of __________ in it.
A Ethyl alcohol B Impurities
C Methyl alcohol D Carbonic acid
[Link] of the following is used to produce draught in the locomotive boilers?
A Chimney B Induced draught fan
C Forced draught fan D Steam jet arrangement
[Link] number/Biot number varies
A Inversely with thermal conductivity B Directly with heat transfer co-efficient
C Directly with thermal conductivity D Inversely with the dimension of the solid
[Link] conductivity of a material does not depend upon its
A Mass B Volume
C Surface area D All 'a', 'b' & 'c'
[Link] one of the following is incombustible?
A H2 B CCl4
C C2H2 D S
[Link] of the following is an ore dressing operation?
A Classification B Smelting
C Roasting D None of these
[Link] the blast furnace, incorporation of water vapour in the blast gives the following effect.
A Increases the reducing potential of the gas B Increases the flame temperature
C No significant change occurs D Increases the hydrogen content in the metal
[Link] number of members required to form a Public Limited Joint Stock Com-pany is
A 7 B 10
C 12 D 17
320.A metal having a Poisson's ratio = 0.3 is elastically deformed under uniaxial tension. If the longitudinal strain =
0.8, then the magnitude of thickness strain is
A -0.8 B 0.8
C +0.08 D -0.24
[Link]'s modulus of a material is the measure of its
A Stiffness B Malleability
C Creep resistance D Tensile strength
[Link]-petrol ratio for maximum power generation in spark ignition engine is about
A 6 : 1 B 12 : 1
C 18 : 1 D 24 : 1
[Link] minimum carbon content in steel should be __________ percent for it to respond to a hardening treatment.
A 0.2 B 0.4
C 0.6 D 0.8
[Link] oscilloscope screen for dynamic measurement, lissajous diagram is normally used to determine the
__________ of the input signal.
A Frequency B Amplitude
C Damping D None of these
[Link] is
A A high temperature neutral gas B Nothing but ionised gas
C A source of steady and highest controllable pressure D Formed at very low temperature
[Link] preparation of porous bearings by powder metallurgy, preferred particle shape is
A Spherical B Nodular
C Irregular D No preferred shape
[Link] example of unsteady non uniform flow is the flow of liquid under pressure through a
A Tapering pipe at constant flow rate B Tapering pipe at either decreasing or increasing flow rate
C Long pipeline of constant diameter D None of these
[Link] of one ton of paper in Indian paper industry consumes about __________ kWh of electricity.
A 300 B 800
C 1400 D 2000
[Link] following thermocouple may be used for measuring temperature upto 1873°K.
A Chromel-alumel B Copper-constantan
C Platinum-platinum rhodium D Iron-constantan
[Link] a counter flow heat exchanger, hot fluid enters at 170°C & leaves at 150°C, while the cold fluid enters at 50°C
& leaves at 70°C. The arithmetic mean temperature difference in this case is __________ °C.
A 20 B 60
C 120 D ∞
[Link] dynamic strain measurement, the Wheatstone bridge used is of __________ type.
A Voltage sensitive null B Voltage sensitive deflected
C Current sensitive deflected D None of these
[Link]-Kutta method is used to solve a/an
A Ordinary differential equation of nth order B Simultaneous non-linear equation
C Linear differential equation D None of these
333.__________ temperature remains constant during adiabatic saturation process of unsaturated air.
A Dew point B Dry bulb
C Wet bulb D None of these
[Link] cutting speed is achieved by the __________ tool material.
A High speed steel B Carbide
C Cast alloy D Plain carbon steel
[Link] of differential pressure lost in a Venturimeter with a tapering of 15° may be about
A 1 B 10
C 25 D 50
[Link] case of simple harmonic motion, displacement is proportional to the
A Velocity B Acceleration
C Both (A) & (B) D Neither (A) nor (B)
[Link] flow across a hollow sphere of inner radius 'r 1' and outer radius 'r2' is directly proportional to
A (r2 - r1)/r1. r2 B r1. r2/(r2 - r1)
C (r2 + r1)/r1. r2 D r1. r2/(r2 + r1)
[Link] best guide to judge the general quality of water is the measurement of its
A pH value B Electrical conductivity
C Turbidity D Dissolved oxygen content
[Link] 100% relative humidity, the dew point temperature of moist air is
A Less than the wet bulb temperature B More than the wet bulb temperature
C Equal to the wet bulb temperature D Equal to the ambient temperature
[Link] a first order chemical reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases __________ with time.
A Linearly B Exponentially
C Logarithmically D Inversely
341.__________ furnace is generally used in the non-ferrous foundries.
A Direct arc B Indirect arc
C Resistance D Induction
[Link] of non-condensable from steam or other vapour is termed as the __________ process.
A Condensation B Deaeration
C Scavenging D Exhaust
[Link] softness or hardness of a grinding wheel depends upon the type & amount of bonding material used. For
general purpose cutter grinding __________ grinding wheel is normally used.
A Hard B Soft
C Silicon carbide D Aluminium oxide
[Link] of steam is done at constant
A Enthalpy B Entropy
C Pressure D Volume
[Link] of the following is a boiler accessory i.e., not a boiler mounting?
A Blow off cock B Feed check valve
C Feed water pump D Stop valve
[Link] of the following has the least value of ultimate tensile strength (UTS)?
A Medium carbon steel B High carbon steel
C Cast iron D Wrought iron
[Link] of the following are considered applications of ultrasonic testing?
A Determination of elastic constant B Detection of defects in metal
C Measurement of material thickness D None of the above
[Link] hardenability of steel depends upon its
A Chemical composition B Carbon content
C Grain size D Alloying elements content
[Link] equivalent of electrical power in practical calculation is __________ kcal/kWh.
A 746 B 3000
C 1000 D 550
[Link] out the wrong statement
A Processing of thermosetting plastics is ideally done by injection moulding
B Processing of thermoplastics is ideally done by compression moulding
C Mass production of seamless pipes are done by electrical resistance welding (ERW)
D Stretch forming is a process of cold drawing
[Link] design of the casing of a centrifugal pump aims at minimising the
A Cavitation B Frictional losses
C Kinetic energy loss D Static head
[Link] order of a chemical reaction
A Can be determined only experimentally
B Can be determined from the stoichiometry of the reaction
C Cannot be zero D Can be fractional
[Link] addition in the blast furnace is done to flux __________ present in the raw materials.
A SiO2 B Al2O3
C MnO2 D P
[Link] delivery pressure of boiler feed water pump compared to the boiler steam pressure is
A Same B Slightly less
C Slightly more D Much more
[Link] is the critical radius of insulation (cms) for a metallic cylinder, if the convective heat transfer co-efficient
with the ambient atmosphere is 5 W/m 2. °K? Thermal conductivity of metal and insulation material are 40 and 0.1
W/m.°K respectively.
A 2 B 8
C 10 D 40
[Link] of blast furnace slag is about __________ times the volume of hot metal (pig iron) of the same weight
A 1.5 B 3
C 5 D 7
[Link] condition of diffraction from a crystal is given by
A nλ = 2d Sin θ B λ = d Sin 2θ
C λ = 2d Sin 2θ D nλ = d Sin θ
358.A dummy activity is used in PERT network to describe the
A Precedence relationship B Resource idleness
C Resource restriction D Necessary time delay
[Link] out the wrong statement.
A The X-rays cannot be deflected by electric field unlike cathode rays
B The intensity of X-rays can be measured by ionisation current produced due to the ionisation of gas by X-rays
C The quality of X-rays can be controlled by varying the anode-cathode voltage
D Crystal structure of a material can be studied by an electron microscope
[Link] chemical dehumidification process
A Wet bulb temperature increases B Dry bulb temperature remains constant
C Dew point temperature increases D Dry bulb temperature increases
[Link] produced from phosphatic iron is __________ in nature.
A Malleable B Ductile
C Brittle D Tough
[Link] iron is not
A Ductile & resistant to corrosion/rusting B Weldable easily
C Having uniform strength in all directions
D Having maximum tensile strength along the lines of slag distribution
[Link] of the following, the joint produced by __________ has the lowest strength.
A Soldering B Welding
C Brazing D Riveting
[Link] of rocket follows from the
A Newton's second law of motion B Newton's third law of motion
C Law of projectiles D Archimedes principle
[Link] bolt is subjected to __________ when the nut is tightened by putting the washer beneath it.
A Tension B Shear
C Compression D Bending & tension
[Link] Imperial Smelting Process for extraction of zinc, zinc vapour thus produced is quenched in the external
condenser by the use of the following:
A Jet of water at high pressure B Blast of air
C Mixture of water and air D Rain of molten lead
[Link] of the following is the most suitable material of construction for the condenser tubes, where the cooling
medium is brine (salty water)?
A Aluminium B Copper
C Titanium D Stainless steel
[Link] of steel requires it to be heated to 875°C followed by sudden cooling to 250-525°C, thereby
changing austenite to
A Sorbite B Bainite
C Martensite D Troostite
369.A jig is used while __________ a hole.
A Boring B Counter boring
C Drilling D Enlarging
[Link] in the entropy of a system represents the
A Degradation of energy B Decrease in system pressure
C Increase in the availability of energy D Increase in the temperature
[Link] orange indicator turns
A Orange yellow in alkaline medium B Orange yellow in acidic medium
C Colourless in acidic medium D Colourless in basic medium
[Link] efficient performance of a blast furnace, the extent of reduction of Wustite (F eO) should be
A 100% indirect reduction B 100% direct reduction
C 50-60% indirect reduction D 30-40% indirect reduction
[Link]-cyclone is a
A Crusher B wet classifier
C Dry classifier D Magnetic separator
[Link] hardenable alloy steel used to make the bucket wheel excavators, blades of bulldozers and other earth
moving equipments contain iron, carbon and
A Manganese B Silicon
375.C Nickel D Chromium
[Link] of a casting does not
A Induce stresses in it B Refine its grain structure
C Reduce segregation D Improve its mechanical properties
[Link] Hardness Number (BHN) for talc is approximately in the range of
A 1-5 B 20-30
C 100-150 D 200-250
[Link] is poured into the joints between two __________ pipes.
A Cast iron B Steel
C Concrete D Plastic
379.'Amortization' in respect of financial obligation of a company means the
A Liquidation of financial obligations on instalment basis
B Commitment of financial obligation on priority
C Liquidation of all the obsolete equipments of the company
D Modernisation of the plant equipments
[Link] is a __________ material.
A Ferromagnetic B Semi-conductor
C Paramagnetic D Ferroelectric
[Link] of the following substances, one ton of __________ will store the maximum heat for a rise of 30°C in
temperature.
A Steel B Lignite
C Water D Lime stone
[Link] phenomenon occurring during explosion of a hydrogen bomb is
A Nuclear fission B Nuclear fusion
C A combination of both nuclear fission & fusion D None of these
[Link] compression of air as compared to single stage compression offers the advantage of
A Power saving per unit weight of air delivered B Moisture elimination in the inter-stage cooler
C Increased volumetric efficiency D All (A), (B) & (C)
[Link] function of neutral flux used in the pyrometallurgy of metal extraction is to increase the __________ of the
slag.
A Fluidity B Basicity
C Acidity D Viscosity
[Link] difference in one unit of Rockwell hardness number corresponds to a difference in the depth of indentation
of __________ mm.
A 0.001 B 0.01
C 0.002 D 0.02
[Link] in the grain size reduces the __________ of the material.
A Fatigue resistance B Tensile strength
C Creep resistance D All (A), (B) & (C)
[Link] is used to measure the flow rate of fluids in pipes, when the pipe is in __________ position.
A Horizontal B Vertical
C Inclined D Any
[Link] in a cooking gas cylinder is detected by
A Radio-isotopes B Pouring soap solution on the surface and locating the gas bubbles
C Halide torch D Pungent smell of mercaptans present in the gas
[Link] of the following __________ iron has the best capability to bear sudden & excessive shocks.
A White B Cast
C Wrought D Pig
[Link] thermal efficiency of a steam boiler may be around __________ percent
A 25 B 45
C 65 D 20
[Link] strength of a material is determined by the __________ test.
A Creep B Tension
C Compression D Endurance
[Link] co-ordination number in simple cubic structure is
A 4 B 6
C 8 D 12
[Link] zero, pressure will occur, when the molecular momentum of the system becomes zero. A liquid will
cease to exist as liquid at
A High vacuum B Zero pressure
C 0°K D Earth's centre
394.__________ the exhaust gas is an indication of the incomplete combustion of fuel.
A Low temperature of B High temperature of
C High % of CO in D High % of CO2 in
[Link] dry air is used as the cutting fluid, while machining
A Steel B Cast iron
C Aluminium D None of these
[Link] of the following does not discharge the dust collected as a dry solid?
A Electrostatic precipitator B Wet scrubber
C Bag filter D Gravity settling chamber
[Link] Al2O3 content of cryolite in Hall- Heroult cell is maintained between __________ percent.
A 2-5 B 18-20
C 12-15 D 6-12
[Link] out the wrong statement about the machinability of metals. Machinability of a metal
A Decreases with increase in strain hardening tendencies
B Decreases with increase in hardness, in general
C Depend on the composition, microstructure and physical & mechanical properties
D Decreases with increases in tensile strength & decrease in grain size
[Link] belong to the category of
A Proteins B Carbohydrates
C Vitamins D Fats
[Link] ratio of thermal & electrical conductivity is same for all the metals at the same temperature; and at around
room temperature, this ratio is proportional to(where, T = absolute temperature, °K)
A T B 1/T
C T2 D 1/T2
[Link] refining process is employed in case of
A Tin B Copper
C Zinc D Aluminium
[Link] out the wrong statement about nucleate boiling.
A Bubble generation is by expansion of entrapped gas/vapour at small cavities in the surface
B Surface temperature is greater than the saturation temperature of the liquid
C Heat transfer from the surface of the liquid is less than that in film boiling
D The temperature is less than that of film boiling
[Link] face of a furnace wall is at 1030°C and the other face is exposed to room temperature (30°C). If the thermal
conductivity of furnace wall is 3 W. m- 1. k-1 and the wall thickness is 0.3 m, the maximum heat loss (in W/m) is
A 100 B 900
C 9000 D 10000
[Link] of the following materials has the poorest electrical conductivity?
A Carbon B Aluminium
C Silver D Stainless steel
[Link] of safety is the ratio of the __________ stress to the working stress.
A Tensile B Compressive
C Yield D Bearing
[Link] of the following, the lowest packing of atoms exists in __________ crystal lattice structure.
A Hexagonal close, packed (hcp) B Face centred cubic (fcc)
C Body centred cubic (bcc) D Simple cubic
[Link] the atoms of the world comprise of electrons, proton & neutron except that of __________ atom in which
neutron is absent.
A Deuterium B Hydrogen
C Neon D Helium
[Link] case of water (Prandtl number ≈ 6) flowing over a flat plate heated over the entire length, the thermal
boundary layer thickness as compared to hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness is
A Less B More
C Equal D Unpredictable
409.A reduction in thermal resistance during heat transfer does not occur in the
A Convection heat transfer by stirring the fluid and cleaning the heating surface
B Conduction heat transfer by reduction in the material thickness and increase in the thermal conductivity
C Radiation heat transfer by increasing the temperature and reducing the emissivity
D None of these
[Link] encountered in the metal forming processes are less than the __________ of the material.
A Fracture strength B Yield strength
C Elastic limit D Limit of proportionality
[Link] a thermodynamic system undergoing a process, which of the following pairs best expresses the relationship
similar to that expressed by the pressure volume plot?
A Temperature – entropy B Temperature - pressure
C Enthalpy – entropy D Enthalpy-pressure
[Link] energy of a gas obeying Van-Der- Waals equation of state, [p + (a/v 2)] (V - b) = RT, depends upon its
A Pressure & temperature B Pressure & specific volume
C Temperature & specific volume D Temperature only
[Link] strength of a polycrystalline metal with an average grain size d, is proportional to
A d1/2 B d-1/2
C d D d-1
[Link] mechanism which changes the value of manipulated variable in response to the output signal from the
control unit is called the
A Final control element B On-off control
C Floating control action D None of these
[Link] decreasing the grain size of a polycrystalline material, the property most likely to deteriorate is
A Creep B Toughness
C Tensile strength D Fatigue
[Link] underground well of a biogas plant is called the
A Septic tank B Oxidation well
C Digestor D Lagoon
417._________ is not used as the control rod material in a nuclear reactor.
A Cobalt B Hafnium
C Cadmium D Boron
[Link] having more than 80% copper are generally more
A Abrasion resistant B Corrosion resistant
C Prone to season cracking D Machinable
[Link] of the following, the alloy which has equal percentage of constituents, is
A White metal B Gun metal
C Duralumin D Constantan
[Link] point of water is
A 0°F B 492°R
C 0°K D -273°C
[Link] straight line pattern of temperature distribution for both hot and cold fluids is observed in case of heat
exchanger of the type
A Parallel flow with equal heat capacities B Counter flow with equal heat capacities
C Counter flow with unequal heat capacities D Parallel flow with unequal heat capacities
422.A fluid is termed as the Newtonian fluid, when the shear stress is __________ the velocity gradient.
A Independent of B Inversely proportional to
C Directly proportional to D None of these
[Link] the critical radius of insulation, added insulation, will
A Increase the heat loss B Decrease heat loss and will have no effect beyond that
C Decrease heat flux D Reduce convection heat loss compared to conduction heat less
[Link] acts as a bleaching agent only in the presence of
A Dry air B Pure oxygen
C Moisture D Sunlight
[Link] saturated steam can be converted into superheated steam by
A Increasing its cross-sectional area of flow B Passing it through a pressure reducing valve
C Forcing it downwards through a vertical tube D None of these
426.M10 index of coke indicates its
A Compressive strength B Hardness
C Abrasion resistance D Impact strength
[Link] diffusivity of a substance is proportional to (where, k = Thermal conductivity)
A 1/k B k
2
C k D 1/k2
428.A material subjected __________ must have high resilience.
A Shock loading B Vibration
C Fatigue D Tension
[Link] of a bolt can be increased by increasing its
A Length B Shank diameter
C Head diameter D None of these
[Link] alloying elements of cast tool alloys which have very high wear resistance & high temperature strength
are
A Cobalt, chromium & tungsten B Cobalt, chromium & nickel
C Molybdenum, tungsten & chromium D Cobalt, zirconium & molybdenum
431.A form of stress corrosion failure termed as 'season cracking' is generally observed in
A Thermosetting polymers B High carbon steels
C Brasses D Borosilicate glasses
[Link] of the following metals is the most prone to work hardening?
A Brass B Aluminium
C Copper D Lead
[Link] is an ore of
A Tin B Lead
C Molybdenum D Chromium
[Link] of the following rays has the least wavelength?
A Ultraviolet rays B Infrared rays
C Cosmic rays D X-rays
[Link] odour in sanitary latrines is reduced by periodically sprinkling
A Bleaching powder B Lime powder
C Aluminium sulphate D None of these
[Link] of the methods of purification of leach liquor is ion exchange, which involves
A Exchange between two liquid phases
B Exchange between a gaseous phase and a liquid phase
C Exchange between a liquid phase and an organic resin phase
D Exchange between a solid phase and a gas phase
[Link] cores are normally made from
A Soft ferrites B High purity iron
C Grain oriented Fe-Si alloy D Al-Ni-Co alloy
438.A high pressure boiler generates steam at a pressure greater than __________ kg/cm 2.
A 10 B 30
C 50 D 80
[Link] iron does not have
A Uniform strength in all directions B Ability to hold protective coating
C High ductility & corrosion resistance D Easily weldable characteristics
[Link] one can be directly solidified from gaseous state without entering into liquid state?
A Helium B Oxygen
C Carbon dioxide D None of these
[Link] of the following heat treatment processes is usually applied to castings?
A Tempering B Annealing
C Normalising D Carburising
[Link] out the wrong statement.
A Geothermal energy is a non-conventional source of energy
B Mass is converted into energy in both nuclear fission & fusion reaction
C Inhalation of mercury vapour is not harmful for human beings
D Inhalation of arsenic causes cancer
[Link] dimensional formula of bulk modulus of elasticity is same as that of the
A Pressure B Density
C Force D None of these
[Link] of stellite are
A Zinc, copper & nickel B Cobalt, chromium & tungsten
C Zinc, aluminium & nickel D Nickel, cobalt & vanadium
[Link] is a device to produce
A Gamma rays B Microwaves
C A beam of white light D A beam of coherent light
[Link] material used in welding should have __________ as compared to the parent metal to be welded.
A Lower melting temperature B Same melting temperature
C Same composition D Both 'b' & 'c'
447.A compact estimate about the amount of materials handling between various work stations is obtained from the
A Gantt chart B Bin chart
C String diagram D Travel chart

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