A3 - Report 2018-19
A3 - Report 2018-19
Stepper
Pulley Shaft
motor
automations having low cost, low maintenance, long automatic as they had several problems and failures due to this drawback human intervention
durability and to make systems user friendly as possible. was required at every stage in the metal separation process in the industries. From the above
In today’s world of technology, the production rate has work, we have developed an automatic metal separating system using a PLC. This system
increased tremendously. Generally, manufacturing meets the need for high-speed production using small machinery. This system also ensures
the precision and accuracy of the metal bars. It is true that the use of PLC is high, especially
industries keep manufacturing same models with small
for small industries. But it offers many advantages as it can be easily manipulated and easy to
variation in height, colour, weight, shape. Sorting plays
operate. In our project, the technology for logic controllers to separate the different sizes of
an important role. In such cases industries can’t bare
the metal is carried out. In some industries, separation plays an important role so that by
human errors for sorting these products. Thus it become
efficient sorting of particular object they may get a huge profit in the way of productivity and
necessary to develop Low Cost Automation for sorting
turnover of the industries.
these products in accurate manner.
large scale industries. Improvement of the system can also be done by increasing No.1(2016).
the efficiency of conveyer system and range of sensitivity of sensor. The sorting
Program Outcome (PO’s)
process can be done in many ways based on colour of the object, size of the object
or the material by which it has been made. The sorting process is important by PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
which we easily differentiate metals in some industries separation plays important
role. It reduces the human effort and material waste. It also increases the overall √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
turnover of the industries. This system provide high accuracy and precision of
incoming metal object. It is true that using PLC is costly affair particularly for
Name & Sign of Student Name & Sign of Guide
Arti Akhare
small scale industries but it offers many advantages like it can be easily Dhanshree Dandekar
programmable and easy to [Link] separation process consumes less power. Gayatri Thakare
Finally metal of different sizes can be separated with the help of the sensor and Vrushali Chaudhari
Ajay Kulsange
collected at collecting chamber. After finalizing the system’s hardware and
Omkar Mahajan Dr. D.M. Holey
software, the system was validated.
Pramod Pahanpate Guide
through testing.
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“ DESIGN OF CONTROL & PROTECTION FOR AGRICULTURAL SPRAYING USING KNAPSACK UNIT”
Name of Student’s: 1. AKSAHY WAKODIKAR 2. NILESH GANVIR 3. PAYAL KHOBRAGADE 4. PRAJAY CHANGOLE [Link] PARATE
[Link] JAISWAL
Name of the Guide: Prof. SANTOSHI R. GAWANDE Name of the Co-Guide: Mr. MANOJ JAJU
Session: 2018-19
Abstract: This project proposed to design of control and protection of agricultural spraying using “Knapsack Unit”. The speed of the motor is controlled by power electronics devices and
microcontroller is used to monitor and control of voltage, current, pressure and flow. The expected result is to reduce human efforts and increase the efficiency of sprayer.
Reference:
1. R. Berenstein and Y. Edan, "Automatic Adjustable Spraying Device for Site-
Implementation results: Specific Agricultural Application," in IEEE Transactions on Automation
Simulation result of Modified design: Science and Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 641-650, April 2018.
2. Yallappa D, Vijaykumar Palled, M. Veerangouda and Sushilendra,
For 360rpm For 720rpm For 1080rpm For 1440 rpm “Developmnt and Evolution of Solar Powered Sprayer with Multi-purpose
Application”, IEEE-16.
3.“S.E. Law, M.D. Lane, Electrostatic deposition of pesticide sprays onto
ionizing targets, charge- and mass-transfer analysis”, “IEEE Transactions on
Industry Applications 18 (6) (1982) 673e679”
Characteristics of Time v/s Pressure Characteristics of Time v/s Speed Characteristics of pressure V/S Distance Characteristics of Pressure v/s Speed PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
[2] Switchgear Protection and Power System, Sunil S. Rao, 11 th Edition Eighth Re-Print 2005, Khanna
Publishers, Delhi-110006 INDIA. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
[3] Theory & Performance of Electrical Machine, J. B. Gupta, S. K. Kataria & Sons Publishers of
engineering and computer books, New Delhi-110002 INDIA
Name of students Name of Guide
[4] Getting Started with Arduino, [Link]
Parag Sardey
Ekta Suryawanshi Prof. C. S. Hiwarkar
[5] NETWORK PROTECTION & AUTOMATION GUIDE, EDITION MAY 2011, ALSTOM GRID,
ISBN: 978-0-9568678-0-3. Prachi Somkuwar
[6] A. Guzmán, S. Zocholl, and H. Altuve “performance analysis of traditional and Improved Dhanshree Padole
transformer differential Protective relays”, SEL Paper, 2000. Parag Marbate
Prashant Bhati
[7] Walter A. Elmore. “Protective Relaying Theory and Applications”. Marcel diker. second edition
2003. Rahul Khangare
[8] Kasztenny, B.; Kezunovic, M.; “An Improved Transformer Inrush Restraint Algorithm”, Computer
Applications in Power, IEEE, Volume: 11, Issue:4 , Oct. 1998, pp:39 – 45.
[9] IEEE Std C37.91-2000, “IEEE guide for protective relay applications to power transformer”.
[10] C. H. Einval and J. R. Linders, “A Three-Phase Differential Relay for Transformer Protection,”
IEEE Transactions PAS, Vol. PAS-94, No. 6, Nov/Dec 1975, pp. 1971−1980..
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“CASE STUDY OF POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT IN VINAYAKA STEEL”
Name of the Student’s: 1. Mr ASHUTOSH BODKHE, 2. Mr. ASHISH KAMBLE, 3. Mr. ASHWIN WAIKAR
4. Mr. BABURAO MALI, [Link] MONDHE, [Link]. HIMANSHU RAULKAR ,
Name of the Guide: Dr. G. H. AGRAWAL
Session: 2018-19
Abstract: The information of this paper is shows the design of Soft starter of induction motor by using AC-PWM and also the corrective measure to improve the Power Factor by using APFC which is shown in the MATLAB simulation. At the time of starting
induction motor takes very large current and have low power factor. Due to this high current the motor contains high torque and transients and due to this transient and high torque the motor experienced jerk and hence life of rotor deceases. In order to minimize this
adverse effect of high starting current one method is used which is electronically controlled soft starring of the induction motor Design and performance of the paper is mainly based on MATLAB simulation to calculate capacitance and soft starting of induction motor.
Introduction: Low power factory in any Industry will Implementation/Simulated Designs: Conclusion and Future scope: Automatic power factor
lead to penalty the power factor has to be maintained near to correction techniques can be applied in industries, commercial lines and power
[Link] to maintain the power factor of the industry a capacitor distribution system to increase stability and efficiency of the system. The APFC
bank is installed to provide ractive power. In this project we device helps to pull in high current drawn from the system and reduce charges
have developed a MATYLAB simulation model for the on utility bills. Realization of this will enhance the safety of induction motor
calculation of the value of the capacitor bank. As the rating of and solve the problem related with its starting. Use of this technology makes
the motors used in the industry are above 5hp the conventional induction motor more cost effective and efficient. So it can be implemented for
starter and not to be used. To replace those conventional starter small-scale industries also. The automatic power factor correction using
we have developed the AC-PWM starter for the starting of the capacitive load bank is very efficient as it reduces the cost by decreasing the
induction motor. power draw from the supply. As it operates automatically man power is not
required, and this automatic power factor correction using capacitive load banks
can be used for industrial purpose in future. With the conventional starting
procedures such as direct on line starters, star-delta starters, the motor, supply
and entire drive chain is loaded by switching transients. Each switching
procedures also means a rapid current change and hence generates high torque
BLOCK DIAGRAM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM peaks in the motor, which can be reduced by use of soft starting.
Ashwin Waikar
Ashish Kamble
Baburao Mali
Devendra Mondhe [Link]
Himanshu Raulkar
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“SOLAR OPRATED WATER CLEANING BOAT”
Name of the Student’s: 1. KETAN PAKHMODE, 2. RONIT DUDHE, 3. NIKITA JIWTODE
4. GANGADHAR WAGHMARE, 5. VAISHALI NANDEKAR, 6. DANIYAL KAMBLE 7. NAMRATA RAJURKAR
Name of Guide: -MR. KIRTI DHENGE
Session: 2018-19
Abstract As we know the population of India increasing day by day and due to this the pollution also gets increase. The garbage with are produce by the peoples are the main cause of pollution. The most of the garbage are dumped or just
thrown in the lake, river of other water resources. The garbage which are thrown in the water such as lakes, rivers and other water resources due to which the water get polluted because of which we cannot use that water for our daily use and the water
will also get wasted. In many of cities of India this is the major problem. To overcome this water pollution our project “Solar powerd water surface cleaning boat” is very helpful by collecting the garbage which are floating on the surface of water. This
project is working automatically and saves the manpower. This project is also very efficient and work on the solar energy no external power supply is required. A battery of 12v is use to store the energy which collected by the solar plate, then this battery
will use this stored energy to operate complete boat.
Result
Name & Sign of Students Name & Sign of Guide
For the designing of solar operated water cleaning boat we uses different component Ketan Pakhmode
that are explained [Link] designing the simple prototype model of this project a- Ronit Dudhe
nd for calculating the power,voltge,curret,speed of the mode,Different equations are Nikita Jiwtode
Gangadhar Waghmare Mr. Kirti Dhenge sir
(power,voltage,current,speed equation) are [Link] these entire problem we are Daniyal Kamble
designed a solar operated boat which collect the garbage from the water. Vaishali Nandekar
Namrata Rajurkar
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“AUTOMATIC POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT”
Name of the Student’s: 1. INDRAYANI KHARABE 2. PRATIKSHA MAHAJAN, 3. ABHAY KESARE,4. AKSHAY MAHADULE,
5. AKSHAY THATE,[Link] DHANWANTE,[Link] RAUT
Name of the Guide: Prof. C.J. SHARMA Name of the Co-Guide: Mr. THAKARE SIR.(COMPANY NAME):GOENKA INDUSTRY
Session: 2018-19
Abstract
: The power demand is increasing day by day as the industries load is increasing. In modern power networks cater to a wide vari ety of electrical load and power electronics loads which create a varying power demand on the supply system and
pollute the system environment. In our machine lab when the induction motor is start at no load its takes to much current and decreases i ts power factor to near about 0.64 or below which will harmful for machine as losses also increase and its also tends to
cause for [Link] we are decided to develop and design a automatic power factor improvement panel which will improve the power facto r automatically whenever power factor falls below a certain level. It is necessary of automatic switching operation of the
suitable capacitor depending upon load fluctuation without manual intervention. This panel has ability to maintain consistently high power factor nearer to unity. It is not only a simple power factor improvement panel but also has a mechanism to protect the
system under fault condition. Our project is a small model of the automatic power factor improvement device, for inductive load fo r machine lab we can also develop a large capacity power factor improvement device.
Introduction: In the existing world, electric current is MANUFACTURING PROCESS: Conclusion and Future scope:
nessesity of recent life. It is the basis for our present society. we all know Conclusion: In this Project titled “Case study – Manufacturing Process of Power Cable” we gain
the effects of not having power supply for the few hours. Power supply has the knowledge of the following things.
long ago revolved from an asset to a must in the present day it is a basic 1) We learn the complete manufacturing process of the power cable from Raw material i.e.
necessity. Nothing possiblely can really be ended without a use of conductor copper to the end product Power cable.
2) We learn the Industry culture that how the work is carried out from Worker to the Director
electricity in the present day world. It is vital to note that the electric cables of the Industry.
are also very important and necessary. lacking the electric cable the 3) We also learn how the relations are build up with the customers so that customers could not
transmission and use of electricity would have not been possible to the asked for other Industry as a option.
present level every production and every initiative along with every 4) We also Learn how different situations and Problems are handled within the Industry.
domestic needs wires and cables to use electricity. The first necessity for Future scope:1) Management of the various module involved in the system.
2) As of now the cables we studied were of voltage rating up to or less than 33 KV so in future
electric cable industrialist is about the raw ingredients. Metal bars or
copper, iron and other metals are used as raw [Link] metal rods are the cables with higher voltage rating can be studied and various different methods required
pinched into wires that can bearing electricity. some of the metal wires are while manufacturing cables of higher rating can be studied and observed
also drawn to be armor wires that provide electrical protection by nearby 3) Various new technologies which improves the quality of the cables can be taken in hand
the conductor in some distinctive cables. The next vital raw material is the 4) Any new types of cable being cheap but abled to carry higher rated voltage can be taken into
insulators in manufacturing process of power cables.
consideration
References:
• . V. Sagar, "Compaction modelling of textile perform for composite
structures," Composite Structures, vol. 86, pp. 177-185, 2008.
• Mark E. Kimball, Belchertown, “PHOTOELECTRIC BOBBIN
SENSOR WITH RETROREFLECTIVE FLAMENT PRESENCE
DETECTION MASS”.
• U. Meier And H. Kaiser, “Strengthening Of Structures With C
Laminates,” In Advanced Composites Materials In Civil Engineering
Structures. ASCE, 1991, Pp. 224–232.
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Abstract: The system presents a remote control and monitoring system for an induction motor based on Internet of Things (IoT) for safe and economic data communication in industrial fields. Here the processing unit communicates with Gateway module to send
information to the cloud database for remote monitoring of the system. The system also presents the Automatic and manual control methods to stop or start the induction motor to avoid system failures. To make the system fast and user friendly it provides an android
application. For this purpose, user can use android mobile phones which can use the Wi-Fi for switching and fault detection of the electrical devices/appliances.
Introduction: Block diagram and Process diagram: Conclusion and Future scope:
Conclusion:
Thus, we developed the system which enhances the motor control through
In this project control of three phase induction internet technology using ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. The system ensures
Full scale system
motor is done through web android application. Laptop/Mobile
controlling of switch ON and switch OFF operation of motor smoothly
Here the NodeMCU is used which is Arduino of data
exchange and effectively. It also provides automated controlling of induction motor.
development board for ESP 8266, which creates a system
server through which we can switch on or switch between the Reduction in man power, less time consumption, fast operation and
network and Microcontroller Wi-Fi module DOL
off the motor. In this project we have created the Power controlling. The use of mobile phone has become more common among
Supply starter
web GUI using web technology. Hence, we are cloud scale the peoples and hence using our system would be very much effective to
controlling the Induction Motor using concept of system of them.
IOT. Water pump Future scope:
data
The aim of this project is an approach for Contactor It can use for agriculture purpose.
automated operation of three phase induction
exchange
ESP 8266 Wi-Fi It can use with the help of solar energy.
module Using the IOT cloud, android app can be
motor using application of IoT. Here we are between developed for quality& quantity measurement
dealing with the controlling of motor within the the and controls will be more easier.
safe limits and operating it by using internet
network References:
protocol. [1] M .S. Sujatha and M. Vijaykumar,” On-Line Monitoring and Analysis of Faults in
and cloud Transmission and Distribution Lines Using GSM Technique”, JNTUA Anantapur, Journal of
Theoretical and Applied Information Technology 30th November 2011. Vol. 33 No.2 Pg.
258-265.
[2] Joaquín Gutiérrez, Juan Francisco Villa-Medina, Alejandra Nieto-Garibay and Miguel
Implementation results: System Model Working Diagram: - Ángel PortaGándara,” Automated Irrigation System Using a Wireless Sensor Network and
GPRS Module “,IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement.
[3] Vasif Ahmed and Siddharth A. Ladhake, “Innovative Cost Effective Approach for Cell
Phone based Remote Controlled Embedded System for Irrigation,” Intl. Conf. On
The system is flexible and simple in nature Communication Systems and Network Technologies, 2011, pp 419-422.
and can be used for single phase 230 volts as [4] Jim Chase: The Evolution of the Internet of Things. White Paper, Texas Instruments,
well as three phase 440 volt. September, 2013.
Program Outcome (PO’s)
The machine-to-machine interaction
provides better efficiency, hence; proper PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
working can be obtained. These results,
saving valuable time. Instead of repeating
the same tasks every day.
This prototype can be use for switching the
motor manually as well as fully
Name & Sign of Student Name & Sign of Guide
Aishwarya Waghade Prof. Dr. Mrs. S.S. Ambekar
automatically as per the requirement.
Divya Bhoyar
Pawan Agarkar
Prajwal Mohite
Rajat Patinge
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“DESIGN OF ROOFTOP SOLAR POWER FOR A CLASSROOM COMPLEX”
Name of the Student’s: 1. PAWAN G. KHADE 2. ARPITA V. MANKAR 3. SWITI M. TALMALE 4. PALASH D. LOHE
5. SAURABH B. MAHAKULKAR 6. SACHIN K. SUNKILWAR
Name of the Guide: Prof. Dr. Mrs. S. S. Ambekar
Session: 2018-19
Abstract: This project include the making of reliable wiring for grid tied solar system. It develop to solve the problems about the transmission of electricity problems in institutional area. It’s all about the related to the reliable connection of solar system, safe transmission
in the grid tied solar system, also the management of power in the institution. Basically this system is made for the our [Link] features of this system is it is battery less system which reduce the cost of system. It not only include about the wiring but also about the
installation of grid tied solar system. This system is made up with the terms and rule of the manufacturer of system component and wiring.. This system is not related about the replacing the current system but it including the better connection which make current system
better with minor replacement. And finally it is natural source of energy which is not limited and also about the reducing the light bills.
dd
References:
Implementation result 1. SK SAHDEV, “Utilization of electrical energy in electric traction”, new age
international publication, 1st edition, page no. 98-115.
2. [Link], “Electrical Installation Estimating and Costing”,Kataria and sons
publication, 3rd edition, page no. 202-230.
3. B.R. Gupta, “Power System Analysis and Design”, S. Chand Publication, 6 th
edition, Page no. 181-206.
4. Mr. Michael Boxwell, “Solar Electricity Handbook” Greenstream publishing,
Name & Sign of Student Name & Sign of Guide
Pawan Khade Prof. Dr. Mrs. S. S. Ambekar
Arpita Mankar
Switi Talmale
Palash Lohe
Saurabh Mahakulkar
Sachin Sunkilwar
K.D.K. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAGPUR
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
“THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVEN BY SINGLE PHASE BY USING VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE”
Name of the Student’s: 1. CHANDA K. GHUGUSKAR 2. MEGHA V. LONDHE 3. PRAJAKTA K. BAWANKAR
4. NISHANT A. BADWAIK 5. PRITESH M. LANJEWAR 6. SUMIT D. THAKRE
Name of the Guide: Prof. S. R. GAWANDE
Session: 2018-19
Abstract: This project aim to control the speed of induction motor by VFD as well as protecting the induction motor and VFD. This project present the need of speed control in induction motor. Out of the various methods of controlling induction motor, V/f control has
proven to most versatile. The overall project of speed control and protection of motor has been presented. It is very important to control speed of induction motor in industry and engineering application. Efficient control method are used for economic operation of project.
The speed control techniques of induction motor can be broadly classified into two types- scalar control and vector control. Scalar control involves controlling the magnitude of voltage and frequency of induction motor also for protecting the VFD and induction motor.
The objective is to get the variation in the speed of three phase induction motor by varying the supply frequency using variable frequency drive and to achieve the minimum and maximum value of speed at respective frequencies.
Result: and start and halt operation of drive can also be controlled from distant place.
Reference:
[1] Rupali Burungale, “Speed control of induction motor by using variable frequency drive”,
Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications. ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 4(
Version 8), April 2014.
[2] Tamal Aditya, “Research to study Variable Frequency Drive and its Energy Savings”,
International Journal of Innovative and Emerging Research in Engineering Volume 2, Issue
3, 2015, Gyan Vihar School of Engineering and Technology, Jaipur-302025, India.
[3] Anupama Balakrishnan Yaskawa, “An optimal solution for operating a three phase
Block Diagram: variable frequency drive from a single phase ac source”, America Inc. Waukegan, IL, USA
60085. Joshua Collins Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Missouri
University of Science and Technology Rolla, MO, USA 65401.
Fig.(1) characteristics of speed vs frequency Name & Sign of Student Name & Sign of Guide
1. Chanda K. Ghuguskar Pro. S. R. Gawande
2. Megha V. Londhe
3. Prajakta K. Bawankar
4. Nishant A. Badwaik
5. Pritesh M. Lanjewar
6. Sumit D. Thakre