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36 views7 pages

Test 1

Uploaded by

deepakvashist110
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

09/09/2025, 16:23 Test Generator

Roll No : School : PM SHRI KENDRIYA Time :


Date : VIDYALAYA KV LAKHANPUR
Assessment :
Marks: 40
Subject :
Class :

1 Four equal charges q are placed at the four corners A, B, C, D of a square of 1


length a. The magnitude of the force on the charge at B will be

2 Two charges of equal magnitudes kept at a distance r exert a force F on each 1


other. If the charges are halved and distance between them is doubled, then
the new force acting on each charge is

3 A cylinder of radius R and length L is placed in a uniform electric field E 1


parallel to the cylinder axis. The total flux for the surface of the cylinder is
given by

4 Total electric flux coming out of a unit positive charge kept in air is 1

5 Which of the following graphs shows the variation of electric field E due to a 1
hollow spherical conductor of radius R as a function of distance from the
centre of the sphere?

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6 A point charge +q is placed at a distance d from an isolated conducting 1


plane. The field at a point P on the other side of the plane is
(a) directed perpendicular to the plane and away from the plane.
(b) directed perpendicular to the plane but towards the plane.
(c) directed radially away from the point charge.
(d) directed radially towards the point charge.
7 Gauss’s law will be invalid if 1
(a) there is magnetic monopoles.
(b) the inverse square law is not exactly true.
(c) the velocity of light is not a universal constant.
(d) none of these.
8 An electric dipole of moment p is placed in the position of stable equilibrium 1
in uniform electric field of intensity E. It is rotated through an angle θ from
the initial position. The potential energy of electric dipole in the final position
is
(a) pE cos θ (b) pE sin θ
(c) pE(1 − cos θ) (d) −pE cos θ
9 Two charged spheres A and B having their radii in the ratio 1 : 2 are 1
connected together with a conducting wire. The ratio of their surface charge

densities will be:

[CBSE 2021]
(a)
(b) 2
(c)
(d) 4
10Five corners of a regular hexagon of each side has a static charge q. There is 1
no charge located at the 6th corner of the hexagon. The net force on a single
charge –q placed at the geometric centre of the hexagon is
[CBSE Learning Framework]

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11 S1 and S2 are two hollow concentric spheres enclosing charge Q and 2Q 2


respectively as shown in figure.

(i) What is the ratio of the electric flux through S1 and S2?
(ii) How will the electric flux through the sphere S1 change, if a medium of
dielectric constant 5 is introduced in the space inside S1 in place of air
12 Arrange the Gaussian surfaces shown below. In order of decreasing electric 2
flux, starting with most positive.

13A circular surface of radius ‘a’ metre is in the plane of paper. A uniform 2
electric field E(V/m), also in the plane of the paper is limited to upper half
only of the circular surface. Find the electric flux associated with this
surface?

14State Gauss’s law in electrostatics. A cube with each side a is kept in an 3


electric field given by , (as is shown in the figure) where C is
a positive dimensional constant. Find out
(i) the electric flux through the cube, and

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(ii) the net charge inside the cube

15 Three charges Q1, Q2 and Q3 are placed inside and outside a closed 3
Gaussian surface as shown in the figure.

Answer the following:


(a) Which charges contribute to the electric field at any point on the
Gaussian surface?
(b) Which charges contribute to the net flux through this surface?
(c) If Q1 = –Q2, will electric field on the surface be zero?
16A thin metallic spherical shell of radius ‘R’ carries a charge Q on its surface. 3
A point charge Q/2 is placed at the centre ‘O’ and another charge +2Q is
placed outside the shell at A at a distance ‘r’ from the centre as shown in the
figure

(a) Find the electric flux through the shell.


(b) State the law used.
(c) Find the force on the charges at the centre ‘O’ of the shell and at the point
A.
17Three point charges of +2 μC, –3 μC and –3 μC are kept at the vertices A, B 4
and C respectively of an equilateral triangle of side 20 cm as shown in the
figure. What should be the sign and magnitude of the charge to be placed at
the mid-point (M) of side BC so that the charge at A remains in equilibrium?

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18An electric dipole consists of two equal and opposite charge separated by a 4
small distance. When an electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field, it
experiences a torque but no force. Consider an electric dipole of dipole
moment ‘P’ is placed in an electric field of magnitude 40 N/C. A graph for
torque experienced by a dipole versus its angular position with respect to
electric field is shown below.

(i) What is the torque when the dipole is placed perpendicular to the
electric field?
(a) 5 × 1028 N-m
(b) 5 × 10–28 N-m
(c) 50 × 10–28 N-m
(d) 50 × 10+28 N-m
(ii) What is the value of electric field at the centre of the electric dipole?
(a) It is twice the electric field due to one charge at centre.
(b) It is thrice the electric field due to one charge at centre.
(c) It is half the electric field due to one charge at centre.
(d) Zero.
(iii) What is the value of electric dipole moment calculated with the help of
given graph?
(a) 2.25 × 10–28 Cm
(b) 2.5 × 10–29 Cm
(c) 1.25 × 10–28 Cm
(d) 2.5 × 10–29 Cm
(iv) Two charge 20 C and –20 C are separated from each other by a distance
of 2 cm. Then what is the magnitude of electric dipole moment
(a) 0
(b) 0.2 cm
(c) 0.4 cm
(d) 0.8 cm
Or
(iv) An electric dipole of dipole moment P is placed in an electric field E.
The torque exerted by the field on the dipole is:
(a) Parallel to both the field and the dipole moment.
(b) Perpendicular to both the field and the dipole moment.

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(c) Parallel to the field and perpendicular to the dipole moment.


(d) Parallel to dipole moment and perpendicular to the field.
19A hemispherical surface lies as shown in an uniform electric field region. 3
Find the net electric flux through the curved surface if electric field is
(a) along x-axis, and
(b) along y-axis.

20Gauss’ theorem states that the total flux passing through a closed surface is 1/ 4
ε0 times the charge enclosed by the closed surface Mathematically,
ϕE =

In the given diagram a charge ‘q’ is placed on the surface BCDE. Another
charge is placed outside the pyramid.
(i) What is the flux through the shaded surface ADE?

(ii) If this pyramid is filled by water then how will the flux change?
(a) It will remain same.
(b) It will increase by 80 times.
(c) It will decrease by 80 times.
(d) None of the above.
(iii) In also includes the contribution of ‘Q’?
(a) No, but it changes the total electric flux through the Gaussian
surface.

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(b) No, it does not change the total electric flux through the Gaussian
surface.
(c) Yes, but it does not change the total electric flux through the
Gaussian surface.
(d) Insufficient information.
(iv) If the charge ‘q’ is moved inside the Gaussian surface, will at
every point on the surface remain constant?
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Data inadequate
(d) None of the above
Or
(iv) Charge motion within the Gaussian surface gives changing physical
quantity
(a) electric field
(b) electric flux
(c) charge
(d) Gaussian surface area

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