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12th STD Solution Set 2 With Questions

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to colligative properties, including boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and Henry's law. It covers concepts such as ideal and non-ideal solutions, units of concentration, and relationships between various properties. The questions are designed for students preparing for JEE NEET examinations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views2 pages

12th STD Solution Set 2 With Questions

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to colligative properties, including boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and Henry's law. It covers concepts such as ideal and non-ideal solutions, units of concentration, and relationships between various properties. The questions are designed for students preparing for JEE NEET examinations.

Uploaded by

matheshb53
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SAIRAM GROUP OF SCHOOLS,

CHENNAI 8. Colligative properties are not affected


JEE NEET FOUNDATION by:
JEE CHEMISTRY (2025-26) A) Number of solute particles
SET 2 XII CHAPTER SOLUTIONS B) Nature of solute
PROF. R. ANNADURAI C) Van’t Hoff factor
D) Molality
1. Which of the following will show the
highest elevation in boiling point for the
same molality? 9. The correct relation among the
A) Urea (non-electrolyte) colligative properties for a solution is:
B) NaCl (i = 2) A) π ∝ molarity
C) MgCl₂ (i = 3) B) ΔTf ∝ mole fraction
D) Glucose (non-electrolyte) C) ΔTb ∝ volume
D) P ∝ weight

2. Henry’s law constant (kH) for oxygen


increases with temperature. What does 10. Which of the following is not a unit of
this imply? concentration?
A) Solubility increases with temperature A) Molality B) Normality
B) Solubility decreases with temperature C) Osmotic pressure D) Molarity
C) Solubility remains the same
D) kH is independent of temperature 11. What is the mole fraction of a solute in
a solution?
A) Moles of solute / Moles of solvent
3. Which of the following solutions will
B) Moles of solute / Total moles
have the lowest freezing point?
A) 0.1 m NaCl B) 0.1 m BaCl₂ C) Moles of solvent / Total moles
C) 0.1 m Glucose D) 0.1 m AlCl₃ D) Moles of solute / Moles of solution

12. Which of the following is a colligative


4. Which condition is true for an ideal property?
solution?
A) Viscosity
A) ∆Hmix ≠ 0, ∆Vmix ≠ 0
B) ∆Hmix = 0, ∆Vmix = 0 B) Surface tension
C) ∆Hmix > 0, ∆Vmix < 0 C) Boiling point elevation
D) ∆Hmix < 0, ∆Vmix > 0 D) Solubility

13. Raoult's Law is applicable to which


5. Azeotropic mixtures cannot be
type of solution?
separated by:
A) Distillation A) Ideal solution
B) Crystallization B) Non-ideal solution
C) Sublimation C) Both ideal and non-ideal solutions
D) Filtration D) Neither ideal nor non-ideal solutions

14. What is the unit of molality?


6. Which of the following shows positive
A) Moles per liter
deviation from Raoult’s law?
A) Acetone + Chloroform B) Moles per kilogram
B) Ethanol + Water C) Grams per liter
C) HCl + Water D) Grams per kilogram
D) Acetone + Carbon disulfide
15. Which of the following solutions will
have the highest boiling point?
7. The relative lowering of vapour
pressure depends on: A) 1 M NaCl B) 1 M glucose
A) Nature of solute C) 1 M CaCl2 D) 1 M urea
B) Molality
C) Mole fraction of solute 16. What is the van't Hoff factor for a
D) Volume of solution solution of NaCl?
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
17. Which of the following is an example
of a non-ideal solution?
A) Benzene and toluene
B) Ethanol and water
C) Hexane and heptane
D) All of the above

18. What is the relationship between


osmotic pressure and concentration?
A) π ∝ c B) π ∝ 1/c
C) π ∝ c^2 D) π ∝ 1/c^2

19. Which of the following colligative


properties is used to determine the
molecular weight of a solute?
A) Boiling point elevation
B) Freezing point depression
C) Osmotic pressure
D) All of the above

20. What is the boiling point elevation


constant (Kb) dependent on?
A) Solute B) Solvent
C) Temperature D) Pressure

21. A solution of glucose is isotonic with


blood. What is the concentration of
glucose in the solution?
A) 0.9% B) 5% C) 10% D) 15%

22. What is the relationship between mole


fraction and molality?
A) x = m / (m + 1000/M)
B) x = m / (m - 1000/M)
C) x = M / (M + 1000/m)
D) x = M / (M - 1000/m)

23. Which of the following solutions will


have the lowest freezing point?
A) 1 M NaCl B) 1 M glucose
C) 1 M CaCl2 D) 1 M urea

24. What is the unit of osmotic pressure?


A) atm B) mmHg
C) Pa D) All of the above

25. Raoult's Law is valid for which type of


solutions?
A) Dilute solutions
B) Concentrated solutions
C) Ideal solutions
D) All of the above

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